Of course the Moscow Biennial was an epitome of all this. The two Moscow Biennials
were very much about these glamourous and glossy images of contemporary life
even if they’re supposed to be critical. A very good example is the work of AES which
was unfortunately also taken to the Istanbul Biennial, because it’s everywhere; for
me it’s the biggest example of this unhonest artwork. The artists make us believe
that they are against children’s exploitation, but what they are doing is nothing else
than this exploitation. They glorify rather than criticize, but it looks like “critical art”.
Moscow Biennial was mostly about these things and did not address the most
important issues of the city. The first Moscow Biennial took place in a very “
discursively hot” location in the former Lenin Museum which was closed for many
years because they had no idea what to exhibit there. But it did not address the topic
of communism, post-communism, anti-communism. The second Moscow Biennial
took place in another hot location, a building which is not built yet, one of the huge
developers project, an office building which was still being built while the biennial
took place on the 16th floor, which I think might have been even dangerous but they
were so greedy to get more money... There was no work on this topic, the context
was not addressed.
Another thing which is happening nowadays - the very fact of being contemporary
ceases to be progressive as it used to. Addressing contemporary issues was
progressive in itself in 19th century which was full of history and museums,
everybody spoke Latin and Greek. But it’s not the case anymore. We’re surrounded
by everything contemporary, we live in a mass media society, we can’t remember
anymore what happened yesterday, let alone 10 years ago. We live in a total oblivion
of contemporaneity. That’s why I really believe that to address history somehow is a
gesture which is more risky and more interesting than just being contemporary.
SESSION 2 / 2. OTURUM / EKATERINA DEGOT 65
ticarilefltirilmesi olan buydu, savafl sonras› Ecole de Paris’nin “birinci öncüsü”nün
ticarilefltirilmesi görevini gördücurrency1ü gibi.
Pek tabii ki Moskova Bienali, tüm bunlar›n somut bir örnecurrency1iydi. Her iki Moskova
Bienali, elefltirel olmalar› gerekse de, fazlas›yla günümüz yaflam›n›n bu göz al›c› ve
cilal› imgeleri hakk›ndayd›. Çok iyi bir örnek, ne yaz›k ki ‹stanbul Bienali’ne de al›nan
AES’nin iflleri, çünkü onlar her yerdeler ve bana göre samimiyetsiz sanat yap›t›n›n en
büyük örnecurrency1ini teflkil ediyorlar. Sanatç›lar bizi çocuk sömürüsüne karfl› olduklar›na
inand›r›yorlar, ama yapt›klar› sömürünün ta kendisi. Elefltirmekten çok yüceltiyorlar
ama görünüflte yapt›klar› “elefltirel sanat”a benziyor. Moskova Bienali çocurrency1unlukla
bunlar üzerineydi ve kentin en önemli meselelerini irdelemedi. Birinci Moskova
Bienali, çok “uygun olmayan” bir mekanda, uzun y›llar ne sergileyeceklerini
bilemediklerinden kapal› kalan eski Lenin Müzesi’nde gerçekleflti. Ancak bu bienal;
komünizm, post-komünizm, anti-komünizm gibi konular› ele almad›. ‹kinci Moskova
Bienali de, yine uygunsuz baflka bir mekanda gerçekleflti, henüz inflas› tamamlan-
mam›fl bir binada, büyük bir yüklenicinin projesi! Bienal 16. kat›nda gerçekleflirken,
hala inflaat› süren bir ofis binas›; ben bunun tehlikeli bile olabilececurrency1ini
düflünüyordum ama öyle bir para kazanma h›rs› içindeydiler ki... Bu konu üzerine bir
ifl yoktu, bacurrency1lam da sorgulanmad›.
Bugünlerde olan bir dicurrency1er fley ise –çacurrency1dafl olma olgusunun eskisi gibi ilerici
olmaktan ç›kmaya bafllamas›. Güncel konular› ele almak, tarih ve müzelerle dolu,
herkesin Latince ve Yunanca konufltucurrency1u 19. yüzy›lda kendi bafl›na ilericiydi. Bu
durum art›k söz konusu decurrency1il. Etraf›m›z hepsi günümüze ait olan fleylerle çevrili, bir
kitle iletiflim toplumunda yafl›yoruz ve b›rak›n 10 y›l önce olan›, daha dün olanlar› bile
an›msayam›yoruz. Çacurrency1dafll›currency1›n tam bir kay›ts›zl›currency1› içinde yafl›yoruz. Bu nedenle bir
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