23. Primary Economic Activities


3. Examine the section of OS map below and answer the question. 50


Location A on the map is used for controlled forest farming. Location B is used for mixed farming. Location C has a fishing port. Using evidence from the map, explain how the physical landscape has influenced the location of each type of economic activity. You may include factors not visible on the map also.


Let’s get started! Sample starter


48 50 51 52 53 54 55 51 48 52 53 54 55 48 48


47


47 A 46 46 46


47


47


46


45


45 B 44 44 C 50 51 52 53 54 55 50 51 52 53 54 55


The physical landscape can influence the location of economic activities in Ireland. Location A: Controlled forest Drainage: The forest area located at A is alongside a river. There is very little settlement located on that side of the river (W 527 467). While providing drainage to the area, the river may also flood in times of heavy rain. This would destroy most crops grown on a farm if placed here.… Relief: [Mention here the spot height nearby and the slope the trees are growing on. How would this make things difficult for farm machinery or farm animals?] Soil type: [To answer this part of the question, you will need to revise the information in Chapter 17: Soils. What soils encourage good growth of vegetation? Do trees need very fertile soil to grow?] Location B: Mixed farming River drainage: [Settlement nearby, what does this imply for drainage in the immediate area?] Relief: [How flat is the land in the area?] Location C:


Exam hint!


[Is the fishing port located in a bay? What might this provide?] Relief: [Is the land flat or gently sloping?]


Use four- and six- figure grid references to strengthen each part of your answer. Locate spot heights and describe the contour lines.


... now complete the answer in your copy. 353 44 44


45


45


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