Using an Engine 发动机的使⽤
Some dinghies and small keelboats may have the facility to use an engine. This is usually a small outboard that clamps onto the transom. Ensure that it is clamped tightly to its bracket and check that it is not in gear before you start it. Do not use an engine near swimmers or people stood in shallow water. Remember to lower the sails when under power and pull up the centreboard.
⼀些⼩帆船和⼩型⻰⻣船配有发动机。通常是将⼀个⼩型舷外机装在艉板上。在使⽤前,务 必确保发动机牢固地夹在⽀架上,且在启动前确认处于空挡。切勿在游泳者或浅⽔区站⽴⼈ 员附近使⽤发动机。记住在使⽤发动机时,降帆并抬起稳向板。
Tying up to a Pontoon 系浮码头
A floating pontoon can be convenient as a temporary stop or a permanent home for a dinghy or keelboat. When approaching a pontoon under sail, come in on a close reach, letting the sails out to slow down the final approach. There are two golden rules when approaching a pontoon:
浮码头是⼀种⼗分便捷的停泊设施,可供⼩帆船或⻰⻣帆船临时停靠或⻓期使⽤。使帆接近 浮码头时,应以后迎⻛航⾏驶⼊,松帆减速。在停靠浮码头时,有两个⻩⾦法则:
1.
Always moderate your speed to reduce the risk of collision and increase control.
1. 始终注意调节船速,减⼩碰撞⻛险,增强对船的控制。
2. Always plan an escape route so that if you find yourself sailing too fast in the final stages you can sail out and try again.
2. 务必计划好脱离路线,以防最后阶段速度过快时,航⾏离开再重新尝试。
As you reach the pontoon, turn head to wind to stop. If this is not possible, approach under jib alone. Secure the boat and lower the sails. Tie the bow and stern to the pontoon.
在靠近浮码头时,使船头顶⻛,停船。如不可⾏,可仅使⽤前帆靠近。然后系船,降帆。将 船头和船尾分别系在浮码头上。
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