1. 相对于海岸线——⻛向可描述为向岸⻛、横岸⻛或离岸⻛。这些术语也可以组合使⽤， 例如：斜向岸⻛。


Make sure that you take transits and look for a landing point directly downwind of where you are sailing in case you are unable to stay upwind!


务必利⽤参照物，并选择⼀个位于航⾏位置正下⻛的登陆点，以防你⽆法保持在上⻛的位 置！


The one wind direction to avoid is offshore. It can be dangerous unless properly supervised at an RYA Recognised Training Centre, as you may even get blown right out to sea.


应尽可能避免离岸⻛。除⾮是在RYA认证培训中⼼航⾏并有适当看护，否则离岸⻛可能⾮常 危险，你甚⾄可能被直接吹向外海。


The wind strength may seem light and the water may look calm next to the shore, but further out the wind will almost certainly be a lot stronger and the water will get progressively rougher – not good conditions for you to improve your skills!


即使在岸边看起来⻛⼒较⼩、⽔⾯平静，但离岸越远，⻛⼒很可能会明显增强，⽔⾯也会逐 渐变得更加汹涌——这并不是适合你提升技能的理想环境！


Sailing to and from the shore is straightforward if you understand the importance of wind direction. When the wind is blowing along the shore (cross- shore) you can easily sail away and return on a beam reach. More often the wind blows off the shore (windward shore) or onto the shore (lee shore).


如果你掌握了⻛向，驶离和返回海岸都会容易些。当⻛沿着海岸吹（横岸⻛）时，横⻛⾏驶 能让你很容易地驶离或者返回海岸。⼤多数时候，⻛是吹离海岸（迎⻛岸）或是吹向海岸 （背⻛岸）的。


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