Lee shore: ‘Onshore’ – when the wind blows in a direction onto the shore 背⻛岸：在“向岸⻛”条件下，⻛吹向海岸 Leech: Back edge or trailing edge of the sail 帆后缘：指帆的后边缘或尾缘 Lee-oh: The call given by the helm to warn the crew they are initiating the tack 开始迎⻛转向：由舵⼿发出的⼝令，⽤于提醒船员即将进⾏迎⻛转向 Leeward: The downwind side of the boat, or the direction the wind is blowing to 下⻛侧：船的顺⻛侧，或⻛吹往的那⼀侧 Low pressure: A weather system, also known as a ‘depression’ or ‘low’ 低⽓压：⼀种天⽓系统，也称为“低压”


Luff: a) To turn the boat towards the wind, b) The term used for the leading edge of a sail 帆前缘: a）迎⻛转向：使船转向迎⻛，b）指帆的前边缘


Lying-to: A manoeuvre to stop the boat temporarily by turning it onto a close reach and letting the sails out until they flap on the leeward side 飘帆停船：⼀种临时的停船⽅式，将船转⾄后迎⻛⻆度，松帆直到帆在下⻛侧随⻛拍打


Mainsail: The key sail, behind the mast, on a boat. If a boat only has one sail it has a mainsail 主帆：船上最主要的帆，位于桅杆后⽅；若船只有⼀⾯帆，则该帆为主帆 Mainsheet: The rope used to control the angle of the mainsail 主帆索：⽤于控制主帆⻆度的绳索 Moorings: A temporary or permanent berth for a craft 系泊位：供船只临时或永久停泊的系泊设施 Multihull: A boat with two parallel hulls. Also called a catamaran 多体船：具有⾄少两个平⾏船体的船只，也称为双体船 Point of sailing: A boat’s position in relation to the wind 航⾏⻆度：船只相对于⻛向的位置


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