稳向板：主翼板或铰接板，⽤于防⽌船的横移或偏航


Centreboard position: Adjustment of the centreboard according to the point of sailing


稳向板的位置：根据航⾏⻆度调节稳向板的位置 Close reach: An upwind angle between close-hauled and a beam reach 后迎⻛⾏驶：在迎⻛⾏驶和横⻛⾏驶之间的⼀个迎⻛⻆度航⾏ Close-hauled: Direction approximately 45° away from the direction of the wind 迎⻛⾏驶：与⻛向成⼤约45°航⾏ Course: Route being taken to your goal or destination 航线：驶向⽬标或⽬的地的航⾏路线


Crew: The person at the front of the boat, forward of the helm, in a two-person boat 船员：在双⼈船上，位于船体前部、舵⼿前⽅的⼈员 Cross-shore: When the wind direction blows directly across the shore or land 横岸⻛：⻛向垂直于海岸线的⻛，⻛从⼀侧横向穿过海岸


Daggerboard: Main foil or plate used to resist sideways movement or leeway, inserted vertically and not hinged (see Centreboard) 中插板：⽤来防⽌船横移或者偏航的主翼板，垂直插⼊，⽆铰接固定（参⻅稳向板）


Downwind: A position further away from the wind than you are, or to travel away from the wind on a downwind course 顺⻛/下⻛：更远离⻛的位置；或指在顺⻛航线上，往远离⻛的⽅向航⾏ Ebbing: The movement of the tide when it is falling, or going out 退潮：指潮⽔下降或流出的运动


Fenders: A bumper used to cushion the movement against another boat or vessel when berthing against a jetty, pontoon or mooring 防碰垫：在停靠码头、浮码头或系泊时，⽤于缓冲船只与码头或其他船舶碰撞的装置 Flooding: The movement of the tide when it is rising, or coming in 涨潮：指潮⽔上升和流⼊的运动


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