Righting from an Inversion 倒扣回正


Any boat will turn completely upside down if left on its side for long. This is known as inversion. Some boats are more prone to this than others.


任何船只只要⻓时间倾向⼀侧，都可能会完全倒置，这种情况称为倒扣。有些船与其他船只 相⽐，更容易倒扣。


1.


The first step in recovering is to bring the boat back onto its side. Pull yourself onto the upturned hull and stand on the edge while leaning back against the centreboard. If the centreboard has retracted into its case, use a sheet from the other side of the boat to pull against.


1. 正船的第⼀步是让船翻回到⼀侧。爬到倒置的船体上，站在船体边缘，抓住稳向板身 体后倾。如果稳向板已缩回板槽⾥，就拉船另⼀侧的缭绳。


2. Now use the standard righting method. If you have to right an inverted multihull, sit on the stern of the leeward hull until the opposite bow lifts and the mast starts to come to the surface. As it does so, move to the middle of the lower hull and continue the normal righting process.


2. 然后再使⽤标准的正船⽅法。如需将倒置的多体船恢复过来，则坐到下⻛侧船体的船 尾上，直到对侧船头上升，桅杆开始浮出⽔⾯。之后，移到下⽅船体中央，继续按常


规步骤完成正船。


3. Masthead flotation is used on most two-person training dinghies to stop boats from inverting.


3. ⼤多数⽤于培训的双⼈⼩帆船都会安装桅顶浮球，以防船只倒扣。


Righting a Single-hander 单⼈船的正船⽅法


Righting a single-hander is easy if you can climb over the high side and onto the centreboard as the boat goes over. From here you can quickly pull the boat upright and climb aboard, staying dry throughout the process!


如果在翻船时，能够爬到船较⾼的⼀侧，并随着船体倾覆站到稳向板上，那么正船其实⾮常 容易。在稳向板上后，快速把船拉到竖直状态，然后爬上船。在整个过程中，甚⾄可以保持 不湿身！


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