Income Statement (1) of ________ for week ended________ €
Sales
Sales returns Net sales Less cost of sales Opening stock Add purchases
– Purchases returns Carriage inwards Customs duty
Less closing stock Cost of sales Gross profit
Income Statement 2 (profit and loss account) Our goal is to calculate the net profit.
Income Statement 2 (profit and loss account) records all the selling, distribution and administration expenses of the business. The purpose of the account is to calculate net profit/loss.
Net Profit = Gross Profit + Gains – Expenses
If gross profit and gains are greater than expenses = net profit If gross profit and gains are less than expenses = net loss
Gross profit is the earnings the business makes before any deductions are made, i.e. expenses.
Gains are forms of extra income earned outside of selling goods and services, e.g. commission.
Cara’s gross profit is €35.
Income Statement 1 of Cara Flannery for week ended 21/08/20 € € €
1 Gross profit
Less expenses Wages Rent
2 Total expenses Net profit
5 10
15 20
35
Expenses are the fees incurred from running the business.
For example, Cara decides to hire a friend to help her keep up with demand. She pays her friends €5 a week.
She also pays her parents €10 rent for the room in which she makes the masks.