Lesson 19: The Universal Declaration of Human Rights


Exercise 19C Identifying the most important rights in the UDHR Key Skills


Success criteria


I can explain why some rights are more important than others.


Read the simplifi ed version of the UDHR. Working in pairs, select the fi ve rights you think are the most important and write the article number of these below.


Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR)


Article 1: Everybody is born free and has human dignity


Article 2: The rights in the UDHR apply regardless of race, colour, sex or any other factors


Article 3: Right to life, liberty, personal security


Article 4: Freedom from slavery


Article 5: Freedom from torture and degrading treatment


Article 6: Right to recognition as a person before the law


Article 7: Right to equality before the law Article 8: Right to ask for legal help


Article 9: Freedom from arbitrary arrest and exile


Article 10: Right to fair public hearing


Article 11: Right to be considered innocent until proven guilty


Article 12: Right to privacy


Article 13: Right to free movement in and out of a country


Article 14: Right to asylum in other countries from persecution


Article 15: Right to a nationality and the freedom to change it


The fi ve most important rights in the Declaration 77


Article 16: Right to marriage and family Article 17: Right to own property Article 18: Freedom of thought and religion Article 19: Freedom of opinion and expression


Article 20: Right to peaceful assembly and association


Article 21: Right to participate in government and in free elections


Article 22: Right to social security


Article 23: Right to work for a fair wage in a safe environment and to join trade unions


Article 24: Right to rest and leisure


Article 25: Right to a decent standard of living, including a home, enough food and healthcare


Article 26: Right to education


Article 27: Right to participate in the cultural life of the community


Article 28: Everyone has the right to the enjoy the rights and freedoms in this Declaration


Article 29: Everyone has a duty to other people, and we should protect their rights and freedoms


Article 30: Nobody has the right to take away any of the rights in this Declaration


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