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Ask students: Is any of the information surprising to you? Were these percentages different 100/50/20 years ago? (For example, vaccinations were probably a lower percentage.) Will the percentages change again in the future? (For example, weight problems might increase in the future.)


4. Students study Figure 1, the bar graph. (Check whether students know what ‘bar graph’ means.) Check students understand the title of the table, and that the information in the graph is a different way of visualizing the same information as in Table 1. Students draw the missing bars in the chart to represent the information.


Answers 2.–3.


Dermatology


Family planning General check-up


Blood pressure monitoring Vaccination


Weight management Transcript 043


10% 3.3%


13.3% 33.3% 20% 6.7%


4 6 3 1 2 5


There are many doctor services. Doctors see many people. People want to see them for lots of things. This is the situation in my practice. The most common problem is blood pressure. Patients often see the doctor for high blood pressure. For every 30 patients, 10 of them need monitoring. That is 33.3%. Second is vaccinations. For every 30 patients, 6 people need an injection. That is 20%. Third is the general check-up. For every 30 patients, 4 need a check-up. That is 13.3%. Number four is dermatology: patients can have an infection, or a cancer on their skin. For every 30 patients, 3 need to see me. That is 10%. In fifth place is weight problems. A lot of people are too heavy. For every 30 patients, 2 people need help. That is 6.7%. And last, family planning. For every 30 patients, 1 patient wants to start a family. That is 3.3%.


Pronunciation: Saying numbers (5) Work through the information in the box. Play the


recording so that students can listen and repeat.


Ask students to talk about the information in the table in Exercise C, e.g., 13.3% of patients in this practice go to the GP for a general check-up; 6.7% of patients have weight problems.


Transcript 044


two per cent, thirty-six per cent, eighty-five per cent, forty-seven point nine per cent


Health around the world


Understand visual and spoken information about healthcare around the world Pronounce names of countries with correct stress


Talk about own country using target vocabulary from the lesson


Content note Healthcare systems vary greatly across the world. In 2000, the United Nations (UN) did a study into the effectiveness of healthcare systems in 191 countries in the world. The map shows the ranking (1/191 means this country’s healthcare systems are the best in the world). Because it was such a complex thing to do, the UN has not repeated the exercise, but the 2000 data are still generally representative of the current situation. Other studies have been done. Information can be accessed online at http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/08/29/ most-efficient-healthcare_n_3825477.html (correct at March 2015).


A


1. Give students plenty of time to look at the map. In groups or pairs, ask them to find their own country and a few other countries which they know. Elicit as many countries as you can and write them on the board. Underline stressed syllables (for use later). Ask students to name and then think about what the colours represent, but do not confirm or correct any points. Then refer them to the photographs and elicit ideas about the content. Point out the key. Students work in pairs to complete it with the correct numbers. Do not elicit answers.


2.


Play the recording for students to check their ideas. Drill the country names.


3. Note that for countries that are abbreviations, for example, the UK and the USA, students should listen and mark the stressed letter, which is always the last one.


4. Students listen and repeat, copying the correct stress.


Answers & Transcript 045 1.


2. 3.


is the USA is Mexico is Peru


4. is the UK 5. 6. 7. 8.


is France is India is Japan


is Australia


41


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