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2016


year $50m amount D


Refer students to Text 1. Let them read it in detail and circle the two types of fitness programme they think are interesting. In pairs or groups, students elicit why they would like to do these programmes.


Answers Students’ own answers.


E


Refer students to the Resources on CB pages 161 and 169. With a strong class, put students into A and B pairs and get them to read their information. Together they read out the information each of them have, and match it to the names of the programmes from Text 1.


With a weaker class, put students into groups of two Student As and two Student Bs. All the students in each group read the same information and help each other to do the matching.


Whichever method you use, get students into pairs of A and B to exchange information at the end.


Answers


Students’ own answers. Student A Group Freestyle Strength Building One-to-One Student B Freestyle Fitness Cardio Health After the gym


Grammar for reading: Understanding references in a text


Work through the examples. The pronoun point is probably very familiar to the students, but the use of a different noun for the same referent may be new, or something they have not really thought about.


Set for pairwork. Feed back orally.


Answers Fitness First It the company They the organization The fitness specialist them


Year of the Rio Olympic Games


Investment in Australian clubs in 2014


A change of direction


Give reasons (because) and results (so) in written sentences Use pronouns and possessive adjectives for referencing Write a case study about a health experience


Introduction Remind students about the first lesson of this unit: 21st


-


century health – about eight modern health issues. Elicit the conditions again. This lesson will illustrate similar conditions for one person – an A & E doctor.


A


Set for pairwork or small group work. Feed back, eliciting ideas from all the pairs or groups. You could also do a quick class survey by getting students to raise their hands in answer to the questions. (They would still need to discuss their answers in groups or pairs.)


Answers Students’ own answers.


B


Set for pair or group work, followed by class feedback. Elicit ideas from all the pairs or groups.


Possible answers a patient died, an argument with a colleague, too busy, overworked/tired, made a clinical mistake, personal problems, feeling ill, etc.


NOTE You might want to refer students to the Grammar box on page 119 at this point, as it covers the areas in Exercise C.


C


Explain to students that sometimes writers use exaggeration and non-literal meanings. For instance, in this article, the writer claims sugar, caffeine and adrenalin ‘almost killed me’, which would probably not be literally true.


Remind students about pronoun use from the Reading lesson.


1. Set for individual work and pairwork checking. Ask students not to worry about the sentences beginning with because and so at this point. Feed back, ideally with a visual medium of the text.


2. Get students to read the possible sentence endings. Check understanding of words/phrases, e.g., tired, body, change, suddenly. Set again for individual work and pairwork checking. Elicit that students are looking for:


• a reason after because – why did it happen? • a result after so – what happened next?


115


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