56 SKIN MICROBIOME
believed that the microorganisms located in the gut secrete or mobilise biochemical messengers that act on the immune system and can also activate signalling cascades in the skin. This so-called gut-skin axis is increasingly being discussed in acne and atopic dermatitis.45 is something in it.
And it seems that there The so-called detoxification or fasting
affects not only the personal wellbeing, but also the appearance of the skin. And so probiotic and prebiotic substances really make sense in nutrition.
Conclusion With our skin care habits we have always been influencing the skin microbiome for years without being aware of it. Now, the sudden use of products to improve the skin microbiome in an uncontrolled manner, does not make sense from my point of view. I would rather reflect on which substances or habits are actually harmful and then let them be. If you want to do something good for the skin, then a diet that uses more fibre and reduces meat, dairy and alcohol can help. But that is not new ....
PC
References 1
https://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/primer/hgp/
accomplishments
2
https://www.genome.gov/11006929/ 3
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PERSONAL CARE EUROPE
Table 2: Therapy
Probiotic Prebiotic Legend Viable Microorganisms
Substances, which are beneficial for microorganisms
Gut Lactobacillus Inulin Skin Amonia Oxidizing Bacteria
Fermented Yeast-Extract, Hyaluronic Acid
Table 2: Probiotic and prebiotic approaches to improve the microbiome. While these approaches to improve the gut microbiome are already established, they are comparatively new to the skin microbiome. In 2014 a real hype was created in the US by a publication in the New York Times, which published a review on the use of bacteria to restore the skin’s microbiome.42
2018; 16:3: 143-155.
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29 Fitz-Gibbon S, Tomida S, Chiu BH, et al. Propionibacterium acnes Strain Populations in the Human Skin Microbiome Associated with Acne, Journal of Investigative Dermatology 2013; 133(9): 2152-2160.
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37 Urban J, Fergus DJ, Savage AM, et al. The effect of habitual and experimental antiperspirant and deodorant product use on the armpit microbiome, PeerJ 2016; 4:e1605 38
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39 Bjerre, R, Bandier, J, Skov, L, Engstrand, L, Johansen, J, The role of the skin microbiome in atopic dermatitis: a systematic review. Br J Dermatol 2017; 177: 1272-1278
40 Flores, GE, Seité, S, Henley JB, et al., Microbiome of Affected and Unaffected Skin of Patients With Atopic Dermatitis Before and After Emollient Treatment, Journal of Drugs in Dermatology 2014; 13:11, 611-618 41
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https://www.nytimes.com/2014/05/25/ magazine/my-no-soap-no-shampoo-bacteria-
rich-hygiene-experiment.html?mcubz=3
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44 Iemoli E, et al. Probiotics Reduce Gut Microbial Translocation and Improve Adult Atopic Dermatitis, J Clin Gastroenterol 2012;46:S33–S40
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