- 90 - Y}z; gwitfs;... 89k; gf;fj; njhlHr;rp...
vd; mk;kh jpifj;Jg; NghdJ Nghyf; fhzg;gl;lhs;.
‘mg;gb vd;whl nwhbAk; thnd]; ]hTk;?’
‘mJ njhw;W Nehaly. mj;Jld;> mts; thnd];]hTf;Fj; Jizahf ,Ug;ghs;>’ vd;whH mg;gh.
‘X> flTNs. mtSila jiykapupl Ngd; ,Uf;Fk; vd;W vd;dhl ge;jak; fl;l KbAk;>’ vd;whs; mk;kh Jauj; Jld;.
‘NaRNt! me;jf; fhyk; KOtJk; mtis kUj;Jtkidapl jiyikr; nrtpyp itj;jpUg;ghsh? klj;jdkhff; fijf;fhNj> Ngj;>’ vd;whH mg;gh rw; Wf; Nfhgj;Jld;.
vq;fs; ghl;b kf;fpsTl; XH Mguzj; ijg; Nghy NeHj;jpahfr; nrJf;fg;gl;l tpiwg;ghd Kfk; cilats;. mg; NghJ mts; gpuhHj;jpf;fj; jahuhtJ Nghy jd; Cjh epw euk;Gfs; XLk; iffis xd;whff; Ftpj;jhs;.
‘vtd;> me;jf; fyg;gpdg; ngz; vq;f Sld; lakd;l; Nyf;Ff;F tUtjhf ,Ue;jhl ehd; tutpliy. Nfhilf;F ehd; nkhwhf;fpd; ,lj;jpw;Fg; Nghfp- Nwd;>’ vd;W mwptpj;jhs;.
mijg; ghHj;J mk;khtpd; Kfk; ntspg;gilahfNt gpufhrpj;jJ. mij cldbahf mlf;Ftjw;F Kad;whs;. mijf; fz;l vdf;Fk; rpupg;G te;jJ. mlf;Ftjw;F ehd; kpfTk; rpukg;gl; Nld;. vq;fs; ghl;b kf;fsTl;ilah gpf;nfw;iwah $l;bf; nfhz;L Nghf Ntz;Lk; vd;W njupT nra;tjpl xU Nghl;b te;jhl gpf;nfw;Nw nrhlyh kNy ntlYths;. mtSf;F Ngd; ,Ue;jhl vd;d ,lyhkl ,Ue;jhl vd;d.
‘ePq;f nkhwhf;fpd; ,lj;jpw;Fg; NghtJ jhd; elyJ. mtid ePq;fs; xU tU\j;jpw;F Nkl ghHf;ftpliy. ef uj;jpYk; rpy fhyk; ePq;fs; kfpo;r;rpahf ,Uf;f KbAk;. vtd;> vJ kpfTk; elyJ? gpf;nfw; vq;fSld; te;jhl mtSf;F elyjhf ,Ue;jhl> mts; elygbahf ele;jhl> mtisf; $l; bf; nfhz;L NghNthk;.’
rpy thuq;fspd; gpd; vq;fs; mg;ghtpd; gioa eh\; nkhll fhupl> R+w;NfR fSk; rikal rhkhd;fs; epiwe;j ngl;bfSk; vq;fs; gj;J khj jk;gpf; fhd tpisahl;Lg; nghUl;fSk; vq; fisr; Rw;wp ,Uf;f ehk; neUf;fp milf;fg;gl;bUe;Njhk;.
gpf;nfw;Wk;
vq;fSld; te;jhs;. ghl;b kf;fsTl; tutpliy. mJ mjprak;. vq;fs; mg;gh rpy fpoikfNs Nfhilfhyf; Fbirapl vq;fSld; ,Ue;jhH. mtH kUj;Jkidf;Fj; jpUk;g Ntz;bap Ue;jJ. kpr;rg; NgH lakd;l; Nyf;fp- NyNa Xf];w; khjk; KbAk; tiu mq;NfNa jq;fp ,Ue;Njhk;.
bA nwhg; ,d;> (gdpj;Jsp tpLjp) igl; V tP> (rw;W epl) nghd;dp ^d; (mo fhd MW) vd;W gy FbirfSf;Fg; ngaH ,Ug;gJ Nghy vq;fs; Fb irf;Fg; ngaH ,Uf;ftpliy. njU Nthuj;jpl ,Ue;j milahsf;Fwpapl kf;fsTl; vd;W vspikahd vOj;Jf; fspl vq;fs; ngaH kl;Lk; vOjg; ngw;wpUe;jJ. mJ mj;jid tprhy khd Fbir mly. Mdhl mJ Vupf; fiuapl ,Ue;jJ. [d;dypl epd;W
ntspNa ghHj;jhl Crpapiy kuq;f spd; rpj;jpu Ntiyg;ghLfs; Clhf R+upa xsp ePupl gr;ir epwj;jpl kpdp- kpDg;gijf; fhzyhk;. Fbiriar; Rw;wp /NgHz; nrbfSk;> $Hikahd fpisfis cila wh];ngup nrbg; gw;iwfSk;> tpOe;J fplf;Fk; ghrp glHe;j kuf; Fw;wpfSk; fhzg;gLk;. fisfisAk; GlYfisAk; cw;Wg; ghHj;jhl mjw;Fs; fhl;L ];Nuhngup nrbfisf; fhzyhk;. mjpl nts;is epwg; G+f;fisj; jw;NghJ fhzyhk;. ,d;ndhU khjj;jpl mJ goq;fisf; fha;f;Fk;. eWkzKs;s cUz;il ahd rpd;dQ; rpwpa fUQ; rptg;G epw tpsf;Ffisg; Nghy nklypa kapHfs; cs;s jz;Lfspl J}q;fpf; nfhz;b Uf;Fk;. rhk;gl epwj;jpl ,uz;L mzplfs; ,d;Dk; mq;fpUe;jd. Fb irf;Fg; gf;fj;jpypUe;j caHe;j ];g; &]; kuj;jpypUe;J vq;fSld; mit thahbf; nfhz;bUe;jd. Nfhil fhy Kbtpl mit vd;Dila ifapyp Ue;J nuhl;bj; Jz;Lfis vLf;fj; Jzpe;J tpLk;. gpd; fjtpd; Nkl njhq;fpf; nfhz;bUe;j %]; khdpd; mfd;w nfhk;Gfs; Nghd FspH fhyj; Jf;Fg;gpwF rw;W rhak; Ngha; ntbj; jpUe;jJ. kw;wit vlyhk; mg;gbNa jhd; ,Ue;jd. xU tUlk; KOtJk; ghHf;fhj ,lq;fSf;nflyhk; tzf; fk; nrhlypf; nfhz;L kfpo;r;rpNahL Xbf; nfhz;L jpupe;Njd;. vd; jk;gp nwhl;wpf; Nghd Nfhil fhyj;jpl ehq;fs; ,q;fpUe;jNghJ gpwf;ftpliy. mtd; fhH fk;gsj;jpl ntapl ntspr; rj;jpl Fe;jpf; nfhz;L gOg;G epw ];G&]; goj;ij cd;dpg;ghf jd; rpwpa MHtkhd iffspl jpUk;gj; jpUk;g cUl;bg; gupNrhjpj;Jf; nfhz; bUe;jhd;. vd; mk;khTk; mg;ghTk; gazg; nghjpfisf; fhupypUe;J Fb irf;F ,Oj;J itj;Jf; nfhz;bUe; jhHfs;. fle;j FspH fhyj;ij Fbir vg;gbj; jhq;fpg; gpbj;jpUf;fpwJ vd;g ijr; nrhlyp tpae;J nfhz;lhHfs;. [d;dlfs;cilatpliy> Gal fhw; wpNyhciwgdpapNyh fpisfs; tpOe;J xd;iwAk; mjpfk; Nrjg;gLj;jtpliy vd;W flTSf;F ed;wp nrhd;dhHfs;.
vlyhtw;iwAk; Rw;wpg; ghHj;j gpd; dNu ehd; gpf;nfw;iwf; ftdpj;Njd;. mts; mg;NghJ CQ;rypl Kd;Dk; gpd;Dk; Mbf; nfhz;bUe;jhs;. mt- Sila nehz;bf; fhl tpiwg;ghf ntspNa ePl;bf; nfhz;bUe;jJ. mLj;j fhl nkJthf jiuia cuha;j;Jf; nfhz;bUe;jJ. ePz;l fWj;j Neuhd jiyKb Njhs;fspl tpOe;J fple; jJ. mfd;w fuL Kulhd Kfk; vij Ak; ntspf;fhl;bf; nfhs;stpliy. mJ czHr;rpfs; vijAk; fhl;lhkl ntwpjhf ,Uf;f> mq;Nf mts; mts; ,Uf;ftpliy vd;gJ Nghy vq;Nfh Ngha;tpl;lJ Nghy ,Ue;jhs;. mtis ehd; kpf mtjhdkhf mZfpNdd;.
‘vd;Dld; tpisahl tUfpwhah?’
gpf;nfw; rLjpahf ntWg;Gld; vd;idg; ghHj;jhs;. ‘ehd; xU rpWkp mly>’ vd;whs;.
kdk; Gz;gl;Lg;; Ngha; Nfhgj;Jld; mt;tplj;ij tpl;L mfd;Nwd;. Nfhil fhyk; KOtJk; mtSld; fijg;g jpliy vd;W rgjk; nra;J nfhz; Nld;. ,Ue;Jk; gpd; te;j ehl;fspl mts; vd; MHtj;ijj; Jhz;bdhs;. mtSk; vd;dpl MHtk; nfhz;lhs;. vdJ fhuzq;fs; vdf;F tprpj;jpukh ditahfj; Njhd;wtpliy. mJ ,al gplyhjJ Nghy njupe;jhYk; ehd; ,Jtiu Nfs;tpg;gl;lJ Nghy nuhd; ndwp FLk;gk; fyg;gpdk; mly. cz;
jha;tPL • ngg;gputup
ikapl mtHfs; (G+HtPf) ,e;jpaHfs;. mJ vdf;F mj;jid tpj;jpahrkhfj; njupatpliy. ,e;jpaHfSld; vdf;fp Ue;j gupr;rak; mj;jid gue;jjly. cz;ikahd ,e;jpaid ehd; vg;Ngh jhtJ ghHj;jpUf;fpNwdh vd;gJ$l vdf;F epidtpliy. gpf;nfw;iwg; gw;wpa vd;Dila Gjpa tpopg;GzHT gpf; ngaH (ngupa fub) mlyJ ,Nuhf;Fnt];]pd; nuf;nfk;rPitr; NrHe;j gTz;Nkf;fH gw;wpa mwptpyp Ue;Nj te;jJ. mtHfs; je;ij ngnwG+/t;tpd; ,jaj;ijr; rhg;gpl; ltHfs;. me;jf; fijfs; mtsplk; cldb MHtj;ij vdf;F Cl;bd. (Kjl %tUk; gj;njhd;gjhk; E}w;whz; bl tho;e;j fpwP Fbj;jiytHfs;. Yhap]; wpnaiy Mjupj;jtHfs;. nuf; nfk;rp N\hzp Fbj;jiytH. mtH 1812 Nghupl gpupj;jhdpaHfis Mj upj;jtH. je;ij ngnwG+/t; xU NaR tpw; kp\dwp. 1649l ,Nuhf;fpfshl
February 2017
gpf;nfw;wpd; ek;gpf;ifiag; ngw;Wf; nfhs;Sk; Kaw;rpapl ,wq;fpNdd;. mts; jd; gOjhd fhYld; ePe;jg; Nghtijj; jLf;fg;gl;bUe;jhs;. Mdhl mtis Vupf;;fiuf;Ff; $l;br; nrlt jpl ntd;Wtpl;Nld;. mtSf;Fk; nra; tjw;F NtnwhU NtiyAk; ,lyhj gbahl mtSk; te;J tpl;lhs;. Vup eP&w;Wf;fshl Cl;lk; ngw;wjdhl jz;zPH vg;nghOJk; fLq;Fspuhf ,Uf;Fk;. Mdhl ehd; iffisAk; fhlfisAk; mbj;Jf; nfhz;L Nt- fkhf> kpFe;j tYTld; xU ehiag; Nghy ePe;jpdgbahl vdf;F mJ Fsp uhf ,Uf;ftpliy. vdf;F ePe;jpaJ NghJk; NghJk; vd;whdjpd; gpd; ntsp Nawp gpf;nfw;wpd; gf;fj;jpl kzypl ,Ue;Njd;. ehd; mtis mZfp tU fpNwd; vd;gijf; fz;lTld; mts; fl;bf; nfhz;bUe;j kzl Nfhl;ilia mtspd; iffs; jiu kl;lkhf;fpaJ. vd;Dld; Ngrhkl vd;idf; fLfLg; Gld; ghHj;jhs;. ‘cdf;F ,e;j ,lk; gpbj;jpUf;fpwjh?’ vd;W rw;W Neuj;jpw;Fg; gpd; Nfl;Nld;. tdk; gw;wp mtsplkpUe;J mwpAk; Nehf;fj;Jld; jhd; mg;gbf; Nfl;Nld;.
kdk; Gz;gl;Lg;; Ngha; Nfhgj;Jld; mt;tplj;ij tpl;L mfd;Nwd;. Nfhil fhyk; KOtJk; mtSld; fijg;g jpliy vd;W rgjk; nra;J nfhz;Nld;. ,Ue;Jk; gpd; te;j ehl;fspl mts; vd; MHtj;ijj; Jhz;bdhs;. mtSk; vd;dpl MHtk; nfhz;lhs;.
nfhlyg;gl;ltH.) ehd; me;j tajpl NghyPd; N[hd;rd; vd;w vOj;jhsupd; tpRthrkhd thrfp. (NghyPd; N[hd;rd; ,Ugjhk; E}w;whz;bd; Muk;g fhy G+HtPf vOj;jhsH) ehd; mtiug; gw; wpa caHthd fUj;jpl cuj;Jr;nrhw; nghopT $l Mw;WNtd;. Nkl fhw;Nw> gpnwawp $z;bypUe;J tPR. kiyf- spypUe;J tPR. Nkw;fpypUe;J tPR> vd;w khjpup. gpf;nfw; xU tifapl fhl;bd; kfs; Nghy> tdj;jpd; ,isa jPH;f;fjuprpdp NghyNt vdf;Fj; Njhd; wpdhs;. ehd; mtis rupahd Kiw apl mZfpdhl mtSf;Fj; njupe;j rpy ,ufrpaq;fis- mg;gb mtSf; Fr; re;Njfkplyhkl njupAk; vd;W ek;gpNdd; vdf;Fr; nrhlypj; jUths;. ,utpl $Tk; gwit vq;Nf jd; $l; vg;gb nfhaw;Nw Xeha; jd; Fl;b fis tsHf;fpwJ vd;gijAk; nrhl ypj; jUths;. `atj;jh ftpijapl nrhd;dit vlyhtw;iwAk; mwpa tpUk;gpNdd;.
gpf;nfw; Njhs;fisf; FYf;fpdhs;. ‘guthapliy. vlyh ,lj;ijg; Nghyj; jhd; ,JTk;>’ vd;whs;.
‘vdf;F ,t;tplk; kpfTk; gpbf;Fk;. ehq;fs; ,q;Nf xt;nthU Mz;Lk; tUNthk;>’ vd;Nwd;.
‘mJf;nfd;d?’mtSila Ful neUf; fj;ijf; fhl;ltpliy. ehd; vijah tJ gpioahfr; nrhlypapUg;Ngd; vd;W gae;J Ngha; mtis Iaj;Jld; Nehf;fpNdd;.
‘xU eil Nghtkh? fd Jhuk; Nghf Ntz;bajpliy. me;j ,lj;jpw;Fg; Nghdhl xU tisFlh ,Uf;fpwJ. mq;NfAs;s ePupl ehzlfs; tsU fpd;wd. gytifahd kPd;fSk; cs; sd. tUfpwhah? vOk;gp th!’ vd;Nwd;.
mts; KbahJ vd;W jiyia Ml; bdhs;.
‘Njitf;F mjpfkhf elf;f Ntz; lhk; vd;W cd;Dila mg;gh nrhl ypapUf;fpwhH.’
ehd; NtnwhU tifapl Kad;Nwd;.
‘cdf;Ff; fhl;ilg;gw;wp mjpfk; njup Ak; mlyth?’ vd;W kupahijAld; Nfl;f Muk;gpj;Njd;.
gpf;nfw; Gd;diff;fhj ngupa fWj;j fz;fshl vd;idg; ghHj;jhs;.
‘eP vd;d fijf;fpwha; vd;W vdf;Fg; Gupatpliy. cdf;F VjhtJ igj;jp ak; gpbr;rpUf;fh? vd;Dila mg;ghNth ehNdh vq;Nf vd;W eP Nfl;fpwhah? mtHfs; vlyhUk; ,Uf;fpwhHfs;. eP cd; thia %L. NaRNt cdf;F ehd; nrhlYtJ Nfl;fpwjh?’ vd;whs;.
ehd; jpifj;Jg;NghNdd;. vd; czHr; rpfs; Gz;gl;L tpl;ld. Mdhl vd;dp lk; xUtifahd gpbthjj;jd;ik ,Ue;jJ. ehd; mtspd; mtkjpg;ig nghUl;gLj;jtpliy.
‘gpf;nfw; cdf;nfhd;W njupAkh? ,q;Nf ,e;j Vupapl Yhz; gwitfs; ,Uf;fpd;wd. mq;NfAs;s kuf;fl;il fSf;F kWGwj;jpl Vupf;fiuapl mtw;wpd; tho;tplq;fs; ,Uf;fpd;wd. mtw;iw eP ghHf;fyhk;. ,utpl Fb irfspypUe;J mtw;wpd; Fulfisf; $lf; Nfl;fyhk;. Mdhl Vupf;fiuap ypUe;J Nfl;gJjhd; elyhf ,Uf; Fk;. mij ehq;fs; Nfl;L mit vg;
njhlu;jy; 91k; gf;fk;
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