Improved technology: Super-trawlers have the capability to better locate fish. They use echo sounders and sonar equipment to locate shoals (large groups of fish).
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Powerful motorised winch cranes can haul in huge nets full of fish.
Netting: Monofilament nets are hard for fish to see. They can stretch for more than 40 km and hang like massive curtains in the water. Trawl nets scoop fish from the bottom of the sea floor.
Managing information and thinking:
Examine this infographic and
answer the following question: What can be done to encourage sustainable fishing?
Why invest in the Transition to Sustainable Fisheries?
3 billion people rely on fish as their primary source of protein
The global fish harvest could be
40% higher
if under sustainable management
Fisheries could be worth an extra $50 billion
every year if managed sustainably
75%
of global fisheries are underperforming
260 million people
globally are employed directly or indirectly in fishing.
97% of these are in developing countries.
Fisheries contribute $274 billion
a year to global GDP The value of the Pacific Halibut fishery has
increased by 222% since the introduction
of sustainable management measures
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Fun Fact!
According to the World Food and Agriculture
Organisation (FAO), there are 38 million fishermen or fish farmers in the world today.
The infographic below gives a number of reasons why fishing must be done in a sustainable way.
Overfishing means that three-quarters of the world’s fish stocks are being harvested faster than they can reproduce. If current trends continue, the world’s food fisheries could be completely eliminated by 2050. A sustainable solution is vital.