INSIGHT LATIN AMERICA FOCUS: BRAZIL
In the 1930s and 1940s, Brazil experienced the golden age of casinos. At its peak, there were over 70 gambling establishments in the country. Tese were large entertainment complexes where punters could dine in the restaurant, have drinks in the piano bar, dance to the orchestra in the ballroom and watch musicals in the theatre.
According to one magazine at the time, the restaurant at the Quitandinha hotel casino, in Petrópolis, was run “by the greatest cook in the modern world, coming from the Savoy”, and served “120 types of cold cuts, fish from all parts of the world, old and almost extinct wines.”(Source: Agência Senado).
However on April 30, 1946, three months after assuming the Presidency, General Eurico Gaspar Dutra ordered the end of gambling by decree. Dutra argued that the "moral, legal, and religious tradition" of Brazilians was incompatible with casinos.
Te majority of senators and deputies sided with the president on the issue. Te press also welcomed the ban. “We will not withhold our applause from General Dutra for the courageous, strong, and meritorious decree extinguishing the scourge of gambling," announced one popular newspaper at the time. While police carried out raids across the country to ensure compliance with the law, on the eve of the ban national newspaper Globo published an explosive report with never- before-seen photos of mountains of money on a table at one of the nation’s most famous casinos at the end of a night of high stake betting. (Source: Agência Senado).
For almost a century the casino ban has remained firmly in place. However for around three decades there has been growing momentum to allow for an expansion of land based casinos. Tis is gaining impetus now that online sports betting and online casino games have been approved. So could land based gambling really be next?
Draft Law Projeto de Lei (PL) nº 442/91 passed the Special Committee on the Regulatory Framework for Games in 2016 and was the most
comprehensive gambling bill under consideration in the Chamber of Deputies. It replaced the texts of all other related gambling laws which had been put before the house over several years. In all the bill
replaces and is in part an amalgamation of as many as twenty other gambling related projects. When it finally passed the Chamber of Deputies and went to the senate it became PL 2234/2022.
Draft Law Projeto de Lei (PL) n° 2234/2022
Draft Law Projeto de Lei (PL) nº 442/91 passed the Special Committee on the Regulatory Framework for Games in 2016 and was the most comprehensive gambling bill under consideration in the Chamber of Deputies. It replaced the texts of all other related gambling laws which had been put before the house over several years. In all the bill replaces and is in part an amalgamation of as many as twenty other gambling related projects. When it finally passed the Chamber of Deputies and went to the senate it became PL 2234/2022.
While other wider casino expansion bills have been put forward this is the bill which has gathered the most support and could well be heading for a vote in the senate plenary in the coming months. Here we track its progress through both houses over recent years, look at the bill in detail and examine the impact it could have if approved.
WIRE / PULSE / INSIGHT / REPORTS P93
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