MARINE INGREDIENTS
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'Sustainabeautly': merging sustainability and beauty
Pilar Águila, Juan Pablo De la Roche - MC Actives/Microalgae Solutions
Ultraviolet rays enter through the atmosphere and heat the Earth’s surface, which radiates the heat again. Greenhouse gases (GHGs) absorb the heat, leading to an increase in the temperature surface. Those GHGs are also responsible for air
pollution. Those factors produce a double effect. The first is anthropogenic climate change, with the consequences that we all know: water scarcity, melting polar ice, intense droughts and so on. The second effect is the production of
reactive oxygen species (ROS) that, when overproduced, can be harmful for all living organisms. ROS are molecules that contain at least one oxygen atom and one or more unpaired electrons. Examples are singlet oxygen radicals (1
O2
) or
hydroxyl radicals. ROS are produced naturally because of our metabolism functioning, but in small quantities. The problem arises when they are accumulated in our bodies as they trigger numerous reactions leading to skin tissues damaging.1 ROS can lead to:
■ Inflammation through prostaglandin E2 synthesis ■ Damage the skin barrier oxidizing lipids and proteins. ■ Increase sebum secretion (due to high levels of oxidized lipids) ■ Produce acne lesions (produced by 1 ■ 1
O2 O2 reduces the expression of matrix
metalloproteinase (MMP-1) in dermal fibroblasts, leading a reduction of collagen production and, hence, an impairment in the dermal matrix
Unveiling the ‘Sustainabeautly’ concept Luckily, this situation is reversible, as there are antioxidant molecules with the capacity to avoid ROS formation or scavenge them. Potential antioxidant molecules are ascorbic acid, vitamin E, carotenoids, or polyphenols.1 Natural extracts, contain those antioxidant molecules and can accomplish multifunctional benefits for our skin, apart from the antioxidant action. ‘Sustainabeautly’ arises as a concept that
merges sustainability and beauty. One cannot repair the damage caused by unsustainability without taking care of the planet, as it is a bidirectional action: repair, but also protect. MC Actives/Microalgae Solutions produce natural, marine, and sustainable active
www.personalcaremagazine.com ).
ingredients with demonstrated efficacy. Sustainability is present along all the production line of the ingredient, specifically in two major steps: upstream processing: holobiont cultivation; and downstream processing: ingredient fabrication.
Upstream processing: holobiont cultivation Phytoplankton cultivation itself for cosmetic ingredient production has various advantages over traditional crop cultivation. For instance, phytoplankton can be grown without fertile soil, prevent and reduce water pollution without the need for fertilizers. However, its cultivation at pilot or large scale is a limiting factor as high quantities of water and energy supply are needed.2 Systems to cultivate phytoplankton are
divided into two main groups: open and closed reactors, although there exist also hybrid systems. Closed photobioreactors are employed
for cosmetic ingredient production as standardization and production reproducibility is possible compared to the other systems, while open reactors are used in other fields like agriculture. Moreover, closed reactors produce biomass
with more quality, and has lower contamination risks. Other advantages of closed reactors
ABSTRACT
MC Actives and Microalgae Solutions have launched three marine ingredients with a ‘blue biotech’ patented technology (PBT®) under a sustainable approach, that includes use of green solvents, upcycling of solvents and sustainable pathways trough a zero- waste production, maximizing the use of all the fractions of the process (supernatant and pellet). The sustainable-marine ingredients (Phycoskin® One, Osmocean Phycoskin, and OpenSee Phycoskin), are focused on different actions on the skin: whitening, anti- ageing, and eye contour care
versus other systems of cultivation are that there are less water evaporation and CO2
losses,
it requires less space for its installation, the culture growth rate is higher, and it does not depend on the weather.3 However, closed photobioreactors has a series
of drawbacks such as: high setup cost, it needs more energy inputs, and it is difficult to scale up.3 To overcome those disadvantages, we
develop a cutting-edge technology to produce phytoplankton holobiont: Phycosphere Biodynamic Technology® (PBT). PBT consists of a system that biomimics the conditions
September 2024 PERSONAL CARE
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