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SECTION 11 Religious Food Practices
Resources
Refer to Resources for Religious Beliefs and Practices on pages 542 and 543.
References 1. UNESCO World Heritage Convention. Lumbini, the birthplace of the Lord Buddha. UNESCO. Accessed October 21, 2021. https: / / whc . unesco . org / en / list / 666
2.
History.com Editors. Buddhism. Updated July 22, 2020.
History.com. Accessed November 14, 2022. www. history . com / topics / religion / buddhism
3. Pew Research Center. Buddhists April 2, 2015. Accessed October 21, 2021. www. pewforum . org / 2015 / 04 / 02 / buddhists
4. Holmes DD. Understanding the Four Noble Truths and the Noble Eightfold Path. July 19, 2021. Buddhist Door. Accessed November 14, 2022. www. buddhistdoor . net / features / understanding - the - four - noble - truths - and - walking - the - noble - eightfold - path
5. World Atlas. US states by population of Buddhists. Accessed October 21, 2021. www. worldatlas . com / articles / us - states - by - population - of - buddhists . html
6. Starr KJ. 5 facts about Buddhists around the world. Pew Research Center. Accessed October 21, 202. www. pewresearch . org / fact - tank / 2019 / 04 / 05 / 5 - facts - about - buddhists - around - the - world
7. Smith H. The Religions of Man. Perennial Library; 1965.
8. O’Brien B. The Buddhist precepts. Learn Religions. February 8, 2021. Accessed October 27, 2021. www. learnreligions . com / the - buddhist - precepts - 450107
9. Singh HK. Healthcare and religious beliefs. 2nd ed. Alberta Health Services. Accessed June 13, 2022. www. albertahealthservices . ca / assets / programs / ps - 1026227 - health - care - religious - beliefs . pdf
10. Kalra S, Priya G, Grewal E, et al. Diabetes management and the Buddhist philosophy: toward holistic care. Indian J Endocrinol Metab. 2018;22(6):806-811. doi:10 . 4103 / ijem . IJEM _ 285 _ 17
11. Numrich PD. The Buddhist tradition: religious beliefs and healthcare decisions. Park Ridge Center. Accessed October 27, 2021. www. advocatehealth . com / assets / documents / faith / buddhist _ tradition . pdf
12. The Venerable Tenzin Priyadarshi. Personal communication. May 5, 2022. 13. Boyett J. 12 Major World Religions. Zephyros Press; 2016
14. Schools of Buddhism. In Universal Buddhism—Buddhism beyond difference. Accessed October 27,
2021.https: / / universalbuddhism . com / schools - of - buddhism
15. What is Mahayana Buddhism? TRICYCLE. Accessed October 27, 2021. https: / / tricycle . org / beginners / buddhism / what - is - mahayana - buddhism
16. The 5 Sciences Pancavidya. Buddhist Door. Accessed October 27, 2021. www. buddhistdoor . com / OldWeb / bdoor / archive / nutshell / teach16 . htm
17. Buddhism Comes to America. TRICYCLE. Accessed October 30, 2021. https: / / tricycle . org / beginners / buddhism / buddhism - comes - to - america
18. What is Vajrayana Buddhism? TRICYCLE. Accessed October 30, 2021. https: / / tricycle . org / beginners / buddhism / what - is - vajrayana - buddhism
19. Kalra S, Priya G, Grewal E, et al. Lessons for the health-care practitioner from Buddhism. Indian J Endocrinol Metab. 2018;22(6):812-817. doi:10 . 4103 / ijem . IJEM _ 286 _ 17
20. Fo Guang Shan International Translation Center. Venerable Master Hsing Yun Buddhism, medicine, and health Buddhism in every step C7. 2007, 2016, 2018.
21. Chan CL, Ng SM, Ho RT, Chow AY. East meets West: applying Eastern spirituality in clinical practice. J Clin Nurs. 2006;15(7):822-832. doi:10 . 1111 / j . 1365 - 2702 . 2006 . 01649 . x
22. Hewpathirane D. Buddhism, health and well-being. Buddhi Vihara. Accessed October 30, 2021. www. buddhivihara . org / buddhism - health - and - well - being
23. Marchand WR. Mindfulness-based stress reduction, mindfulness-based cognitive therapy, and Zen meditation for depression, anxiety, pain, and psychological distress. J Psychiatr Pract. 2012;18(4):233-252. doi:10 . 1097 / 01 . pra . 0000416014 . 53215 . 86
24. Wilson KH. Medicine’s missing dimension. Trans Am Clin Climatol Assoc. 2010;121:309-319.
25. Nhat Hanh T, Chueng L. Five contemplations by Thich Nhat Hanh. 2010. Accessed October 31, 2021. https: / / sevengoodthings . com / five - contemplations - by - thich - nhat - hanh
26. Guidable Authors. Shojin ryori: balance of beauty, philosophy, flavour and nutrients. March 22, 2022. Accessed June 14, 2022. https: / / guidable . co / things _ to _ do / food _ drink / shojin - ryori - balance - of - beauty - philosophy - flavour - and - nutrients
27. Underwood GC. Oryoki: the practice of “just enough.” Spirituality & Health. June 23, 2019. Accessed June 14, 2022. www. spiritualityhealth . com / articles / 2019 / 06 / 23 / oryoki - the - practice - of - just - enough
28. The Zen Universe. Oryoki. August 19, 2019. Accessed November 5, 2021. https: / / thezenuniverse . org / oryoki - the - zen - universe
29. Manderson L. Hot-cold food and medical theories: overview and introduction. Soc Sci Med. 1987;25(4)329-330.
30. Cook JM. Personal interview on Buddhist eating practices. January 12, 2022.
31. Gindin M. I tried the “Buddhist monk” diet and it worked. TRICYCLE. October 18, 2019. Accessed November 7, 2021. https: // tricycle . org / trikedaily / buddhist - monk - diet
32. The Spiritual Life. Fasting in Buddhism. Accessed November 5, 2021. https: / / slife . org / fasting - in - buddhism
33. Venegas-Borsellino C, Sonikpreet ,Martindale RG. From religion to secularism: the benefits of fasting. Curr Nutr Rep. 2018;7:131-138. doi:10 . 1007 / s13668 - 018 - 0233 - 2
34. Persynaki A, Karras S, Pichard C. Unraveling the metabolic health benefits of fasting related to religious beliefs: a narrative review. Nutrition. 2017;35:14-20.
35. Lee Y, Krawinkel M. Body composition and nutrient intake of Buddhist vegetarians. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 2009;18(2):265-271.
36. Cochrane L, Vimonsuknopparat S. Thai Buddhist monks’ health suffering from sugary drinks. May 27, 2018. Accessed November 5, 2021.
https://www.abc.net.au/news/2018-05-28/thai-buddhist-monks -health-ruined-by-sugary-drinks/9711412
37. Doojai PB, Chotivaro PP, Samniang P. The national Sangha health charter: a mechanism for Buddhist monks’ health promotion. Mahachulalongkornrajavaidyalaya University Thailand. Accessed November 10, 2021. www. undv2019vietnam . com / Subtheme - 02 / en / 23 . pdf
38. Taylor R. Eating Practices and Attitudes among American Buddhists: An Aspect of Buddhism and Ecology. Thesis. University of Vermont; 2011.
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