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February, 2017 Continued from previous page


which makes setting up the camera for each assembly seamless and quick.


Powerful Laminography “We chose the Nikon system be-


cause of the X.Tract software,” says Jason Sciberras, Lectronics manufac- turing manager. “The laminography technology gives us an unprecedent- ed, magnified view of any ball under-


www.us- tech.com Lectronics Gains X-ray Vision


in-depth analysis during trou- bleshooting that will be enormously beneficial to Lectronics’ test engi- neers. In previous cases of unknown test failures, if the board had a mi- cro-BGA or QFN, the PCB assembly may be sent out for cross-sectioning and destructive testing to determine the root cause. By examining these components in-house, without de- stroying the PCB, the company will not only guarantee a faster resolu- tion to test fallout, but also save clients precious time and money. The 3D X-ray technology will be


beneficial to the company’s mechani- cal assembly technicians as they as- semble and complete different types of box build products. Of all the different products that Lectronics assembles,


electro-mechanical builds make up about 40 percent of the total business.


closed box build units to guarantee that everything is sitting correctly in- side of the unit. The X-ray system will prove that components are not put un- der any additional stress after me- chanical assembly is finalized. The Inspect-X feature provides


Close-up 3D rendering of


BGA balls on a specific plane and angle.


With this new 3D X-ray analysis, technicians will be able to see inside


a full, real-time, automated reporting system that details the X-ray sys- tem’s inspection results. Reports are fully customizable and will detail the analyzed results of the specific com- ponents that were inspected with both 2D and 3D images of the solder connections underneath components. The Inspect-X reports also clearly de- fine passed and failed components with quantifiable data. These Inspect-X reports are


Continued on page 27


Page 23


Jason Sciberras, manufacturing manager, and Denise Keunzer, senior process engineer,


operating the Nikon XT V (Credit: Desiree Molnar).


neath a BGA. Even if the BGA has 2,000 balls, I can examine each one individually from any angle. This technology will completely revolu- tionize how we measure appropriate connections.” X.Tract works by taking 2D im-


ages at the sub-micron level 360° around the PCBA or component of interest. Those sliced, 2D images are then reconstructed into a detailed 3D model that can be analyzed on any plane with the X.Tract analysis tool. The highly-magnified 3D image will give the company’s technicians insight into defects that are typical-


Standard 2D sliced X-ray shot.


ly obscured in standard 2D X-ray systems, such as head-on-pillow (HoP), open solder joints and cracks. X.Tract also isolates views of the dif- ferent layers of complex component packages such as package-on-pack- age (PoP) or multi-chip modules. As Lectronics’ customers con-


tinue to design highly-complex, ex- tremely dense circuit board assem- blies, it’s crucial that both the com- pany’s manufacturing technicians and its engineers can properly in- spect and guarantee the manufac- turing quality of those products. “This is a new tool for looking at things we haven’t been able to see before,” comments Alex Johnson, as- sociate engineer at Lectronics.


Quality Improvements The enhanced visual inspection


of the Nikon X-ray system will afford See at APEX, Booth 1235


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