‘Boland makes effective use of symbols and metaphors to explore personal experiences and deliver penetrating truths about society.’
To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? Support your answer with reference to the poetry of Eavan Boland on your course. (2017)
SAMPLE PLAN Poem(s)
Poem(s)
‘The War Horse’
Symbols and metaphors Symbols and metaphors Horse - violence
Garden - places where violence occurs
Hedge leaf, rose and crocus - victims of violence: ‘only a crocus its bulbous head/ Blown from growth, one of the screamless dead’
‘This Moment’ ‘The
Pomegranate’
‘Outside History’
Stars symbolise happiness and contentment in ‘This Moment’ - ‘Stars rise.’
Stars symbolise safety of the ‘upper’ world in ‘The Pomegranate’ - ‘The veiled stars are above ground’
Stars symbolise those who are forgotten by history in ‘Outside History’ - ‘These stars -/ these iron inklings of an Irish January,/ whose light happened// thousands of years before/our pain did: they are, they have always been/ outside history.’
Both ‘This Moment’ and ‘The
Pomegranate are based on Boland’s experience of motherhood
Personal
Personal experiences
experiences
An event she witnessed in her
neighbourhood
Penetrating
Penetrating truths about society
truths about society
We do not confront things
Apathy towards anything which does not directly affect us - ‘why should we care ... ?’
‘Outside History’ makes the point that we are often informed about events ‘too late’