An Overview of the Themes in Sylvia Plath’s Poetry
Poem Black Rook in Rainy Weather The Times Are Tidy
Morning Song Finisterre
Mirror Pheasant Elm Poppies in July The Arrival of the Bee Box Child Main Theme(s)
Creativity Hope Inspiration
Political corruption Complacency in modern life
Motherhood
Place Memory
Identity Ageing Self-acceptance
Power Nature
Despair Despair
Control Power
Motherhood Despair
Sylvia Plath explores many diverse themes in her poetry, particularly in her earlier work. Her later poems are linked by the common themes of depression and loss. A knowledge of what was going on in Plath’s life when she wrote particular poems can help the reader to understand the theme or themes she is exploring. Many of Plath’s poems explore multiple themes simultaneously.
POWER
The theme of power is prevalent throughout the poetry of Plath. For Plath, power and its absence play an equally important role, whether it is humankind’s power over nature or a mother’s powerlessness when faced with the challenges of motherhood.
Both ‘Pheasant’ and ‘The Arrival of the Bee Box’ explore humankind’s power over nature. In ‘The Arrival of the Bee Box’ Plath initially feels intimidated by the bees, and