Bees, and the keeping of them, make several appearances in Plath’s poetry. Her father, Otto Plath, was a professor at Boston University and an entomologist (an expert on insects). In 1934 he published a book called Bumblebees and Their Ways. Both Otto
In Plath’s poetry a beehive can be a metaphor for a person’s mind and all the unsettling things that may be going on in it. This narrative poem recounts the arrival of a bee box to Plath’s house in Devon. She had ordered it, thinking it would be wonderful to have her own organic honey, but when it arrived she was frightened by the noise of it, and did not know what to do with it. People often react to events according to how they are feeling at a particular time. At the time of writing, Plath was very vulnerable. Her relationship with Ted Hughes was in trouble, and, at least in part due to that, the bee box unsettled one-line envoy. The enjambed lines, internal rhyme and assonance give the poem a stop- start rhythm that echoes Plath’s hesitation and uncertainty at this time.
a square baby’