‘Finisterre’ means ‘land’s end’. This is a very descriptive but unsettling poem. It is evocative of an earlier, harsher period of our history, when sailors risked their lives in wooden ships, and smugglers lured boats onto the rocks with lights, so that they could plunder their cargo. Plath and Hughes travelled to France and Spain after their wedding in 1956, and while they had many happy times during their honeymoon, there were some unsettling incidents between them as well. Plath may have worried that she had married Hughes too hastily (having had her heart broken by a previous love, Richard Sassoon), and her anxiety is evident in this poem.
Finisterre: on nothing.’ Plath’s astonishing metaphor means it is easy to picture the rocks jutting into ‘exploding’ and she chooses the perfect verb to describe the crashing of the waves on the rocks. The sea is so vast it appears ‘Leftover soldiers from old, messy wars’, suggesting that bad things happened in this place. Other rocks ‘hide their grudges under the water’, meaning the dangers they pose are hidden, and all the more deadly because of that.
In the second stanza, Plath elaborates on the scene, and describes the area immediately ‘The cliffs are edged with trefoils, stars and . The tiny plants seem cramped and