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information from many different sources. You also have to know that the information is relevant for your purpose. In order to use the library efficiently, you have to be able to find relevant and reliable information quickly so that you do not waste your time. I’m going to cover two main aspects today.


• I’ll start by contrasting the different sources of information and explain how you can decide which ones are more reliable.


• Then I’ll explain how we organize the books and journals in the library so you can find them easily.


Part 2


LIBRARIAN: OK, so let’s think about sources of information. If you want to find information, what do you usually do? STUDENT: Look on the Internet.


LIBRARIAN: Yes, that’s what most people do; they search on the Internet. Probably you use one of the search engines such as Google or Yahoo, but is that the best way to find information for your degree subject? Let’s think about some of the differences between information on the Internet and in the library. This will help to decide if the information is reliable.


First, we can think about purpose: why is the information put on the Internet or in the library? Well, people often put information on the Internet so they can sell you things, whereas we keep information in the library so students and lecturers can build their knowledge about a subject and develop new ideas. There are many web pages to sell goods and services, but there are also others to sell ideas.


Then we can consider the viewpoint of the information. When people want to sell ideas, they only show the advantages of the ideas and not the disadvantages. They show the views of people who agree with the ideas and not views that disagree. In the library, we try to keep a wide range of information, which includes many views about the advantages and the disadvantages of the ideas.


Another important difference between the Internet and the library is the author. Anyone can publish their ideas on the Internet. However, published books and journals are usually written by experts, people who have studied the subject deeply for a long time. These sources have been checked by other experts, such as editors, to make sure that they are reliable, in other words, that their quality is good. No one checks the quality of most information on the Internet. Now it is true that there is some good-quality, reliable information on the Internet, but you have to learn how to recognize good quality.


So, to summarize what I’ve said, you can decide if information is reliable by thinking about its purpose: Why has it been published? Is it trying to sell ideas? Then you can think about the viewpoint: Does it show many different views? Or does it show just one view? You can find out if the author is an expert in his or her subject. Has he or she published a lot of other books? Finally, you can decide if the information has been checked by other experts. This is a good checklist to evaluate reliability.


I hope I’ve convinced you that the library is a good place to find information. So now I’ll move on to explain how we organize the books and journals.


ACCESS EAP: Foundations 207 Key words


the search engines whereas build knowledge develop goods and services consider the viewpoint the views agree disagree a wide range includes the author publish however experts deeply have been checked editors it is true that … but to recognize to summarize finally a checklist to evaluate reliability convinced move on


Key words


relevant contrasting journals


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