CHAPTER 5


Urban Land Use and Planning


In Chapter 4, you learned how settlements develop and about the functions they provide. In this chapter, we will look at the structures of urban settlements and how they have changed over time. There is a particular focus on Dublin in this chapter, as it is the primate city of Ireland.


KEY WORDS


l Commercial l Industrial l Residential l Transport l Recreational l Zoning/rezoning l Central Business District


l Suburb l Social stratification l Open space l Absence of community l Concentric zone model l Sector model l Multiple nuclei model


l Zone of transition l Dormitory town l Greenbelt l Commuter zone l Urban renewal l Urban redevelopment


LEARNING OUTCOMES


What you MUST know l The different land uses in cities l Urban land use theories: concentric zone model, sector model and multiple nuclei model l Social stratification and its impacts on Dublin l Changes in urban land use and the Dublin Docklands l Land values in cities and how they vary l Pressures on rural areas, caused by urban expansion


What you SHOULD know l Urban land uses in Dublin City l Multiple nuclei theory in Dublin


What is USEFUL to know l Additional information from relevant Case Studies l Information on urban development studied in the regional Geography section can be used as additional Case Studies, where relevant


URBAN LAND USE AND PLANNING


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Elective 5: Human CHAPTER 5


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