B3 Scoring
There are lots of diff erent ways that sports are scored. We can group some similar sports together.
Racket sports
Examples include: tennis, badminton, squash and padel.
• In these sports, points are awarded when the ball (or shuttlecock) is not returned or goes out of play.
• The fi rst player to win a certain number of points wins the game or set.
• The fi rst player to win a certain number of games or sets wins the match.
Basket, net and line sports
Examples include: basketball, netball, football, ice hockey, rugby, lacrosse and American football.
• In these sports points are awarded for putting a ball within a net, basket or hoop, or crossing over a line.
• The aim is to get a higher score than the opponent.
• Some sports use a simple scoring system, where achieving the objective is worth one point, no matter how it is scored. For
Table tennis scoring system.
example, in football a goal is only ever worth one point.
• Some sports use a more complex scoring system, where diff erent points are awarded in diff erent circumstances. For example:
* In basketball, baskets are worth 3 points if thrown from outside the 3-point line, and 2 points if thrown inside. A basket scored from the free throw line is worth 1 point.
* In American football, a touchdown is worth 6 points, a fi eld goal is worth 3 points, and a conversion is worth 1 or 2 points depending on how it is done.
Intro
Choose a racket sport and write down everything you know about the scoring rules.
96
In both codes of rugby, diff erent points are awarded for conversions and penalties.
Component 2
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