N6 Educational Psychology 3. Learning is child-centred


Everything in the classroom is within reach of the child, and furniture is sized for children to sit comfortably. In addition, older children in the class work with the younger ones, so mentoring comes as much from peers as it does from the adult teachers in the classroom.


4. Children naturally learn self-discipline


While the Montessori method allows children to choose the activities they want to work on each day, and how long they will work at a specific task, there are specific “ground rules” for the class that are consistently enforced by the teacher and other students. This environment naturally teaches children self-discipline.


5. Classroom environment teaches order


All objects and activities have precise locations on the shelves of a Montessori classroom. When children are finished with an activity, they place items back into their appropriate places. This sense of order helps facilitate the learning process.


6. Teachers facilitate the learning experience


Teachers in the Montessori classroom are “guides” that are there to facilitate the learning experience, rather than determine what it will look like. Teachers take the lead from the children in the classroom, ensure the ground rules are followed, and encourage students to perform tasks at their own pace.


7. Learning method inspires creativity


Since children are allowed to choose their activities and work at them on their own terms, creativity in the classroom is encouraged. Children work at tasks for the joy of the work, rather than the end result, which allows them to focus more on process than result – a natural path to creativity.


8. May be more effective in developing certain skills


It has been found that five-year-olds in Montessori classrooms had higher maths and reading skills than their peers in public schools.


9. System is highly individualized to each student Students in the Montessori programme are allowed to explore activities and concepts at their own pace. Learning occurs at a comfortable pace for each student, rather than inflicting the same rate on every student in a classroom.


10. Curriculum focused on hands-on learning


One of the greatest benefits of the Montessori method, particularly during the early learning experience, is the focus on hands-on learning. The emphasis is on concrete, rather than abstract learning, as students work on activities that teach language, maths, culture and practical life lessons.


”Children come out of Montessori understanding there is a richness and diversity to human culture and there’s also a sameness.We all want love; we have families; we care about people; we do not want to live on a barren planet and we need to respect everyone’s pursuit of these things.”


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