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64 HAIR CARE


Cold-process conditioner: the future of hair care


Dominique Lemos – SNF


Today, the majority of hair care products include a combination of fatty alcohols, cationic surfactants, emulsifiers, oils, and silicones. Typically, formulating these products requires the ingredients to be heated in order to properly blend and activate them. This heating process consumes both time and energy, leading many formulators to wish for a method to create these formulations without the need for heat. Thanks to SNF’s innovative inverse emulsion


technology, this goal has now been achieved, allowing formulators to produce high- quality formulations without compromising on performance. SNF has developed a new product for hair care called Natursol™ EMI Rev, which is a cold-processable, ready-to-use inverse emulsion. This advanced product offers multiple advantages, including reduced energy consumption, faster production times, and lowered manufacturing costs. Moreover, it is an eco-friendly solution that significantly contributes to formulation sustainability while reducing the carbon footprint. By utilizing this cutting-edge technology, formulators can achieve an efficient and environmentally responsible solution for modern cosmetic applications.


Inverse emulsion polymer generalities Inverse emulsions are made up of a dispersion of polymer droplets suspended in a continuous oily phase. An oil-in-water emulsifier enables this dispersion to invert with water and


Neat product


agitation. Agitation releases the polymer which then absorbs water causing it to swell thereby building viscosity (Figure 1). Cationic inverse emulsion polymers can be


used to develop cold process formulations. Formulators can create a wide range of hair care products, from hair conditioners to treatment products, and men’s grooming products. This study will specifically examine the


performance of Natursol EMI Rev (INCI: PQ- 33-Starch, Octyldodecyl Myristate, Caprylyl/ Capryl Glucoside) – hereafter, the PQ33-starch emulsion - in hair care tests. This polymer


Hydrated polymer after addition in water


helps solve some of the challenges not only conditioning but also curl definition, thermal protection, hair moisturization, restoration of superficial damage, and even bleaching protection.


Conditioning performance The very first role of a conditioner is to detangle/condition hair. That’s why it’s important to objectivize a conditioner’s conditioning performance. The performance of PQ33-starch emulsion


on conditioning was evaluated against a basic conditioner formulation containing BTAC (Behentrimonium Chloride), fatty alcohol, and an emulsifier (figure 2). Wet combing tests were carried out on


1-2% in water High Shear


Caucasian bleached hair using a Fibra-One hair tress testing instrument made by Dia-Stron. A minimalistic conditioner containing 2% active PQ33-starch emulsion in water + 4% Caprylic Capric Succinic Triglyceride (CCST) was applied on hair (0.15g/g hair, one application). This cold- process conditioner was compared to a hot process conditioner containing 2% BTAC + 4% cetearyl alcohol + 1.6% glyceryl stearate. Work required to comb the hair is measured


before and after treatment with the conditioner. The percentage of variation of the combing work is calculated as:


Inverse emulsion: oil-based system Figure 1: Inverse emulsion PERSONAL CARE June 2025 Inverted emulsion: water-based system ΔW =


Work After - Work Before Work Before


www.personalcaremagazine.com


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