9.2
Effects of Heat & Cold Heat Stroke
Heat Stroke happens when the core body temperature exceeds 40oC (104oF). This is more serious than Heat Exhaustion and it is classed as a medical emergency because the body cannot control its own temperature, brain damage occurs and organs begin to fail.
Recognition - Body temperature over 40oC - Hot, dry skin with NO sweating - Rapid breathing and heartbeat - Confusion, difficulty speaking, nausea - Seizures - Leading to possible loss of consciousness
Treatment - Dial 999/112 and ask for an ambulance - Move the child quickly into a cool area - Remove any excess clothing to aid the cooling process - Cool the skin with cool water (shower or wet towel) - Give plenty of water to drink (isotonic sports drinks may also help) - Seizures (see 4.5 “Seizures”) - Unconscious child or infant, place in the recovery position (see 4.2 “Recovery Position”)
“Heat Stroke is more serious than Heat Exhaustion and is classed as a medical emergency”
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