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substrates and windows. Rubicon is a vertically-integrated manufacturer with capabilities in crystal growth, high precision core drilling, wafer slicing, surface lapping, large-diameter polishing and wafer cleaning processes, which the company employs to convert the bulk crystal into products with the quality and precision specified by its customers. The company is the market leader in larger diameter products to support next- generation LED, RFIC and optical window applications.


Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) are the future of lighting because they are environmental friendly, durable, have much longer life and consume considerably less energy than traditional lighting sources. LEDs are used for backlighting in nearly all mobile applications such as cell phones and GPS systems. Rapidly growing applications for LEDs includes larger display backlighting for notebook computers, desktop monitors and LCD televisions as well as giant LED displays for stadium signage and electronic


advertising. LED streetlights and LED replacement bulbs for commercial and residential lighting are also beginning to displace existing lighting solutions.


Sapphire is the predominant substrate material used as the foundation to produce a vast majority of all blue, white, green and UV LEDs. Sapphire substrates are also used to produce blue laser diodes for applications such high-definition DVD players and gaming systems.


LED production is now migrating to larger diameter sapphire wafers which fit well with Rubicon’s cost effective, large diameter ES2 crystal growth and sapphire fabrication technologies. Their proprietary ES2 crystal growth technique along with expertise in wafer fabrication enables the company to deliver customised products tailored to meet customers’ needs.


Compound Semiconductor Manufacturing Award G5+ : 5 x 200mm GaN-on-Si MOCVD Reactor


With its latest product AIX G5, AIXTRON SE has introduced a 5x200 mm GaN-on-Si (Gallium Nitride on Silicon technology package for its AIX G5 Planetary Reactor® platform). Following a customer-focused development program, this technology was designed and created in AIXTRON’s R&D laboratory and consists of specially designed reactor hardware and process capabilities. It is now available as a part of the AIX G5 product family and any existing G5 system can be upgraded to this latest version.  Suited for GaN power electronics as well as for LED on Si applications it addresses the industry’s key requirements in a unique way


 Highest throughput with 5x200 mm reactor capacity  Uniformity pattern with rotational symmetry  Behaves like a silicon single wafer reactor and therefore enables highest yields targeting greater than 95% area in spec and controlled wafer bow of 20µm min-max final bow


 Capability to use standard thickness 200 mm silicon wafers  Industry-wide the only reactor that enables managing the temperature gradient through the wafer


 In-situ temperature profile tuning  Customised wafer carrier temperature optimisation according to customer device requirements


44 www.compoundsemiconductor.net January / February 2013


What industry challenge does this address? GaN-on-Si technology is the technology of choice for power electronics applications and additionally a very promising candidate for high performance low cost HB-LED manufacturing. It is assumed that LEDs on 200mm Si is the disruptive technology that enables manufacturing cost reductions of 60%, compared to today’s mainstream 100mm sapphire. The challenge was to develop a reactor that produces GaN based devices on silicon


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