SKIN PROTECTION 63
Technique: Measuring long-term stability of β-carotene to light and oxygen: β-carotene preparations were soaked on an inert, white support and stored for 60 days under 4 different conditions: Condition 1 - daylight and oxygen atmosphere. Condition 2 - dark and oxygen atmosphere. Condition 3 - daylight and inert atmosphere (nitrogen). Condition 4 - dark and inert atmosphere (nitrogen). Carotenoid degradation was monitored at regular time intervals by measuring the discoloration of the support using a colorimeter. Heat stability: An emulsion with 2% carotenoid active was heated to 80°C and β-carotene levels were measured after 2 and 4 hours. Results: The carotenoid active has excellent long-term stability, superior to other cosmetic preparations. Almost no carotenoid degradation (discoloration) was observed, even in the combined presence of atmospheric oxygen and daylight. By contrast, rapid degradation and discoloration was evident for reference preparations in sunflower oil and in isopropyl myristate (IPM). Further, the carotenoid active is stable at elevated temperatures: 80°C for up to 4h (data not shown).
In conclusion, the active ingredient is the most stable form of carotenoids. It secures long-time storage stability and provides a lasting cosmetic activity on the skin. Further, as a lipophilic active ingredient, the carotenoid active can be used in hot process manufacturing.
Selectively shielding blue light Objective: To show that the carotenoid active selectively absorbs blue light, as an active ingredient, but also in a cosmetic formulation. Techniques: The absorbance spectrum
of the carotenoid active was recorded with a photospectrometer between 350 - 800 nm (Fig 6 A). In an LED light experiment, green, blue and red light was passed
Absorbance spectrum of Carotolino a
Figure 5: Carotolino is long-term stable in the presence of light and oxygen. β-carotene preparations were soaked on a white support and stored for 60 days under day light and ambient oxygen atmosphere. Carotenoid degradation was monitored at regular time intervals by measuring the discoloration of the support using a colorimeter.
Selective absorption of coloured LED light b c * 10 Blue light protection in a cosmetic formulation
Figure 4: Carotolino - the best of carrots: It contains, a lipophilic carrot root extract from Daucus carota - an excellent source of carotenoids (provitamin A); and carrot seed oil - a concentrated essential oil produced through vapour steam distillation of carrot seeds. Key element though, is β-carotene an extremely efficient blue light absorber, that neutralises reactive oxygen species and that has a characteristic lively colour.
Degradation of β-carotene in the presence of light and oxygen
5
*
0 0 0.25 0.5 12 Carotolino (%)
Figure 6: Carotolino is an extremely selective and efficient blue light shield. (A) Maximal absorbance of Carotolino ranges in blue light between 400 - 500 nm. (B) Carotolino shields blue light selectively. Our LED light demonstration shows that Carotolino specifically shields blue light. (C) Light, which has been passed through Carotolino-containing creams, showed significantly lower blue light intensities. N=6; Mean +/- SEM. Student’s unpaired t-test; * = p<0.05.
September 2019 PERSONAL CARE ASIA PACIFIC
Absorption
Blue Light Protection (%)
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