TRANSCRIPTS
7 'mediate 8 a'ssignment 9 be'haviour
10 'primitive 11 'seminar 12 com'ponent
Unit 5, Lesson 5.3, Exercise D≤1.26 Er … where was I? Right, to get back to Jung.
Essentially, Jung believed in the existence of a collective unconscious.
By that, he meant the unconscious accumulation of human experience throughout the evolution of the species.
I think his theory of the collective unconscious is really very interesting, particularly as it can branch out into myth and even mysticism.
Unit 5, Lesson 5.4, Exercise B≤1.27
Extract 1 LECTURER: Right, Leila and Majed, what did you find out about common dream themes?
LEILA: Well, first of all, we looked on the Internet for references to dreams.
MAJED: I didn’t dream about anything last night.
Extract 2 LECTURER: And what else did you do?
LEILA:We asked our classmates about their dreams. They were quite keen to tell us.
MAJED: That’s rubbish. They obviously thought we were being nosey.
Extract 3 LECTURER: Leila, can you give us an explanation of the research method you were using?
LEILA:Well, yes, we were interviewing people with a questionnaire. So we were collecting original data, but we were relying on people’s opinions.
LECTURER:What do the rest of you make of this? Evie, what about you?
EVIE:Well, erm ... I’m not sure really.
Extract 4 LECTURER: Majed, can you explain how you decided which questions to ask?
MAJED: Well, yes, we based them on the
information we got from the websites. JACK: So it’s secondary.
Extract 5 LECTURER:What do you mean by ‘secondary’, Jack?
JACK: I mean it’s an example of secondary research. They did two things – they asked someone for information and ...
EVIE: Actually, that’s primary.
Unit 5, Lesson 5.4, Exercise C≤1.28 Extract 6
LECTURER: Let’s go back to this graph for the moment to see how it can help with classifying dreams by gender. First of all, tell us about the variables you chose.
LEILA:Well, first we wanted to find out what kind of dreams were most common in general and then whether men or women were more likely to have certain dreams than others. Didn’t we, Majed?
MAJED: Absolutely. Those were our only variables really. But we researched ten types of common dreams, so we ended up with a lot of information.
Extract 7
MAJED: We also made sure we matched genders in the interviews. Women interviewed women, and men interviewed men.
JACK: Sorry, I don’t follow. Could you possibly explain why that’s important?
MAJED: Well, basically we wanted to avoid embarrassment as far as possible.
Extract 8
EVIE: I don’t understand how you managed to get the same information from each of the people you interviewed. Didn’t they all have different dreams?
LEILA: Well, of course, people all have their own individual dreams, but many dreams have common themes. For example, lots of people dream they are being chased but can’t run fast enough to get away.
Extract 9
MAJED: Yes, that’s true. And what’s so interesting is that themes are common across genders and nationalities.
JACK: If I understand you correctly, you’re saying that it doesn’t matter what sex you are or where you come from, you probably dream about the same things as your neighbour or your colleague at work.
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