Index

citrus fruits, 196–197, 238–239 Civil Money Penalties (CMP), 317 clinics, outpatient, 27 clonidine, 111, 226 CMS. See Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS)

Cockcroft-Gault formula, 169 cognitive impairment, 9, 39, 86, 255 colchicine, 229, 247 collagen, 8, 85, 198, 202 colon, 5, 190

Commodity Supplemental Food Program (CSFP), 18, 23

Commonwealth Fund, 32, 330 community-based nutrition services, 17–27 adult daycare, 20, 22, 24–25 Child and Adult Care Food Program (CACFP), 18, 21–22

congregate nutrition services, 20–21 Eldercare Locator, 19, 24 Emergency Food Assistance Program (TEFAP), 18, 23

Food and Nutrition Service (FNS), 21–22 Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), 18, 22

home-delivered meals, 17, 19, 20, 21 older Americans nutrition program, 178 Seniors Farmers’ Market Nutrition Program (SFMNP), 18, 19, 22 Comparative Survey, 310

complementary and alternative medicine (CAM), 74. See also integrative therapy congregate nutrition services, 17, 20–21 constipation, 8–9, 75, 84, 123, 187, 191, 195, 247, 258, 282

continuing care retirement community, 343 Continuum of Person-Directed Culture, 32, 33 convivium, 31 COPD. See chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) copper, 8, 12, 164, 202 drug interactions, 249

coronary heart disease (CHD), 83, 218 Coumadin. See warfarin Council of Nutrition Appetite Questionnaire (CNAQ), 109

cranial nerves, 143, 146 C-reactive protein, 217 creatinine, 9–10, 172, 219–220

creatinine clearance (CrCl), 169 creatinine height index (CHI), 9 creatinine phosphokinase, 218 critical elements protocol, 310 Crohn’s disease, 137, 227 Crossing the Quality Chasm, 337, 351 cueing, 42

cultural factors in nutrition assessment, 86 culture change, 30–36 benefits of, 34 foundations of, 31

in food service, 32–33, 35 stages of, 33

CVA. See cerebral vascular accident (CVA) CVD. See cardiovascular disease (CVD) cytochrome P450 enzyme system, 237, 238–239, 241

cytokine activity, 4, 107, 108, 190 dashboard, 330

data collection, 50, 55, 349 death and dying, view of, 271, 272 deficient erythropoiesis anemia, 160, 161 dehydration, 75, 122, 123–132. See also hydration status

causes of, 84, 107, 123 consequences of, 122, 123 hypertonic, 129 hypotonic, 127–129 isotonic, 127, 128

prevention and treatment of 130–131 risk factors for, 75, 123–124 signs and symptoms of, 126 volume depletion vs., 122–123 Dehydration and Fluid Maintenance Care Area Assessments (CAA), 131 dementia, 39, 42, 43, 86, 100, 112, 191 dental problems. See dentition dental professionals, 137, 138, 140 dentition, 4, 5, 135, 139, 143 dentures, 4, 83–84, 134, 139, 140–141 depression, 39, 77, 86, 100, 107, 109, 124, 148, 181, 191, 235, 239, 272, 321 dermis, 198

DETERMINE Checklist, 20, 73, 91–93 dextrose, 261, 262, 266, 267

diabetes, 23, 76, 125, 129, 173, 176–185, 219, 220, 221, 222, 225, 228, 229, 320, 343 aging and, 176–177

387