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Events


IAGA SUMMIT Macau 2018


Vitaly Umansky, Senior Research Analyst, Bernstein


WHAT’S HAPPENING IN MACAU?


Macau, the second-largest gaming market in the world (behind the US), generated over $33bn in gross gaming revenues (GGR) in 2017, and is the largest premium gaming market in the world, with $16bn in VIP GGR, over $9bn in "Premium Mass" GGR, and $8bn in "Base Mass" GGR. For Macau, "Te Ascent of the Masses" is largely about Chinese premium consumption - in fact, all Macau gaming spend can be called "premium" (not to be confused with commonly termed "Premium Mass").


Te future of Mass is supply-driven, particularly, the nature of that supply (more high end hotel rooms, greater non-gaming features and experiences). Te Macau gaming market has long-run growth potential that can continue with the supply growth, improved transportation and continued demand in premium consumption.


Te VIP segment, which makes up slightly below 50 per cent of Macau GGR (but less than a quarter of industry profits) should see long-term growth below that of Mass. Over the long run, the VIP model will continue to face structural headwinds from tightening regulations. Te VIP sector is highly volatile, with numerous drivers, and remains difficult to forecast. VIP is volatile as it is impacted by government policies, liquidity, macroeconomic conditions, f/x and player sentiment. Continued softening of the anti- corruption campaign would be very positive to the recovery of high-end gaming in Macau. However, anti-corruption activity may not be going away fully as we had anticipated following the latest party congress. Liquidity and real estate pricing have been key drivers of VIP play. Tese drivers have been showing signs of softening as the government looks to rein in runaway property prices and curtail the credit expansion cycle. Finally, capital outflows had been supportive of the VIP GGR rebound and have led to significant junket recapitalisation and a return of


more agents and players. However, China policy impediments on outflows create additional headwinds to overly robust VIP growth. For Macau, a slowing VIP environment, punctuated by volatility, is on the cards.


Catalysts continuing to materialise should support long-term Mass market growth. Te key driver will be premiumisation – overnight visitors, staying longer and spending more. Premium customers remain critical for long-term Macau growth, as wealthier customers spend more and visit more frequently – and the population of this demographic is increasing at faster rates. Continuing improvements in transportation and the opening and ramp up of new integrated casino resorts support long-term Mass


Vitaly Umansky is the Senior Research Analyst covering the global gaming industry with Bernstein. Vitaly spent the earlier part of his career in consulting and investment banking, first with Ernst & Young and PricewaterhouseCoopers, before moving to Merrill Lynch, where he was responsible for originating and executing financing and M&A transactions for private equity and corporate clients. He then moved to New Cotai Holdings in 2007 as the company’s Chief Financial Officer & Senior Vice President for Business Development, evaluating and developing casino, integrated resort & real estate assets in Macau, as well as greater Asia. In his last role before joining Bernstein, Vitaly was a Managing Director in a private equity firm focused on investment opportunities in Asian emerging markets. Vitaly holds an MBA from the Wharton School of Business and a BA in Economics from Trinity College.


Catalysts continuing to materialise should support long-term Mass market growth. The key driver will be premiumisation –overnight visitors, staying longer and spending more. Premium customers remain critical for long-term Macau growth, as wealthier customers spend more and visit more frequently – and the population of this demographic is increasing at faster rates.


growth (Premium Mass, in particular) – the execution of a supply driven market. Overnight visitors now account for over half of overall visitors to Macau and this ratio will continue to grow as overnight visitation outgrows day-trippers.


Te overnight growth rebound Macau has been experiencing since spring 2016 is partly due to increased hotel room availability and lower hotel room costs. Continued supply expansion (both casinos and non-gaming offerings, including hotel rooms) in Macau, and later in Hengqin, will help sustain overnight visitation growth trends. However, while non-gaming revenues will continue to grow, they will remain a small fraction of gaming revenues.


IAGA


The International Association of Gaming Advisors (IAGA) will hold its 37th annual International Gaming Summit May 14 - 16 at the Four Seasons Macao in Macau, China.


NEWSWIRE / INTERACTIVE /MARKET DATA P65


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