SOUTH KOREA REPORT: LOTTE DUTY FREE
Lotte Duty Free seeks double-digit sales growth as it navigates turbulent period
Lotte Duty Free is aiming for a double-digit increase in revenue from its South Korean operations in 2018 after weathering a series of unprecedented challenges over the past 18 months. David Hayes assesses the landscape for Korea’s leading travel retailer.
T
he Chinese government’s ban on group tours to South Korea impacted the country’s
duty free operators – including Lotte Duty Free – in a turbulent 2017 characterised by deteriorating relations between Seoul and Beijing over the positioning of the THAAD anti-missile system in South Korea. For Lotte Duty Free, this coupled
with unsustainable trading losses due to crippling license fees at Incheon International Airport T1, forcing the group to exit three of its four concessions [excluding liquor & tobacco] earlier this year. In an equally grave development,
plans to list Lotte Group have been derailed by the recent imprisonment
of Lotte Group Chairman Shin Dong- bin on bribery charges. The Seoul Central District Court
said this related to a KRW7bn ($6.5m) payment to a confidante of former President Park Geun-Hye in exchange for government favours – providing a Seoul downtown duty free operator licence. In spite of China’s THAAD missile
crisis response, which impacted Lotte Group businesses after the group sold a golf course to the South Korean government to position the US-supplied anti-missile defence system, Lotte Duty Free still managed to post a single-digit sales increase in 2017. Despite the decline in profits –
The popular Star Avenue. MAY 2018
impacted by the Incheon Airport T1 concession fee payments – and margins due to the emergence of the Chinese Daigou (trader) phenomenon, Lotte Duty Free reported total revenue of $5.4bn from its domestic operations in 2017. This was up +3.8% compared with the $5bn total sales recorded the previous year. “Our airport sales decreased [by] 3% last year, but downtown
sales increased thanks to new Chinese customers and online sales prospered, posting a +2.2% increase,” comments Kim Joon Soo, Senior Vice President and Head of Merchandising HQ at Lotte Duty Free. “Our Lotte Sogong, Lotte World
Tower, Gimpo Airport and Gimhae Airport shops all showed growth, but our COEX shop showed negative growth; it needs Chinese tour groups for successful business and was affected by the THAAD issue. “Also, almost 95% of our Jeju
downtown store customers are Chinese but after the THAAD issue started they stopped coming, so our Jeju sales were down.” Lotte recorded sales worth
$990m at Incheon Airport T1 in 2017, fractionally higher than revenue registered the previous year.
Lotte recorded sales worth $990m at Incheon Airport T1 in 2017, fractionally higher than revenue recorded the previous year.
TRBusiness TRBUSINESS 95
Above: Lotte Duty Free is hoping that double-digit revenue growth from its South Korea operations this year will help offset what have been a series of sizeable challenges in the past 18 months.
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