IMAGE: GETTY
THE POWER OF WATER
Freedive with orcas in Norway
In Arctic Norway, swimming with wild orcas is a cold, often unnerving experience — yet, for some, it offers surprising wellness benefits. Words: Jessica Vincent
There’s no time to hesitate when my captain shouts the word ‘go!’ I’m not ready, but I slide off the dinghy anyway, hitting the 4C water with more of a splash than I’d planned. The ford swallows me whole, flooding my mask and gloves with water so cold it burns. The bitter shock sends an electric jolt down
my spine, awakening every nerve in my body. My instincts scream to climb back out, yet I can’t look away — Norway’s Arctic looks beautiful from the water. Fog rises several buildings high to meet snow-capped mountains, their peaks tinged with lilac light, and seagulls wheel above a fishing boat near the shore, herring dangling from their beaks. Then I see them — enormous black fins cutting
a path through the water toward me. I freeze for a heartbeat, then draw in a cold breath and plunge into the depths of the Altaford. Face down, I stare into the deepest, blackest water I’ve ever seen. Panic rises as the current tugs at me and my thick drysuit slows every stroke, but I force myself to focus on my breathing, slowly inhaling through my snorkel while keeping my arms and legs loose. All around me, tiny particles of plankton scatter like stars and, for a moment, it feels like I’m floating through space. That’s when a shape emerges from the abyss
— black, submarine-like, with flecks of white flashing like reflectors on a bike. An orca. A high- pitched clicking sound pulses through the water, reverberating through my ears, then my chest. The apex predator swims towards me letting out a whistling sound, like air escaping a balloon, and as she passes she rolls slowly, revealing her white belly and fixing me with her left eye — the side scientists believe to be linked to curiosity. She’s so close now I can see her oval eye patch, the faint mottling on her skin and a scar on her pectoral fin. In that
moment, I feel the panic drain away, the cold slightly subside. For the first time since leaving the boat, I’m calm. She looks right at me for what feels like forever, before disappearing into the depths, leaving just a faint silhouette.
Learning the lingo Every winter, thousands of orcas travel to northern Norway to feed on herring migrating from summer feeding grounds further south. It’s one of the world’s most significant seasonal gatherings of killer whales — and yet, finding them is never guaranteed. “I want to manage your expectations”, were dinghy captain Sebastian’s first words to us when we boarded Orca Norway’s expedition boat, our base for the next three days. “What you see on social media is the highlights, but the reality of finding orcas is unpredictable and requires patience.” Earlier that morning, we’d left the port of Alta
— an Arctic town six hours north of Tromsø — aboard Sula, a sturdy 1960s Norwegian maintenance ship that once plied the coast repairing lighthouses. We’d boarded the boat the night before under the green and purple glow of the Northern Lights, and overnight temperatures had dropped to -20C, coating the deck — and the inside of my cabin window — in ice. By the time we reach the Altaford, dense fog has
settled over the water, making it almost impossible for the crew to spot orcas. For hours, we motor slowly through white nothingness, hoping to reach an area where the visibility and our chances might improve. Eventually, in the far north of the ford, the fog begins to thin and, after hours of waiting, the crew spot two large pods of killer whales. Hands shaking with adrenaline and the cold, I pull on my drysuit and scramble down into the
dinghy, slick with snow and ice as it bangs against the hull. I sit on the rubber edge gripping the icy rope and try not to slip in too early. All around us, dorsal fins surface and disappear.
They’re close enough to quicken my pulse, but Pierre, our underwater guide, doesn’t move.“They give fake windows sometimes,” he says, readjusting the clip on his weight belt. “If you enter at the wrong moment, you miss everything.” Pierre is wearing a custom freediving wetsuit, his face almost entirely covered by a neoprene hood, save for a few wisps of white beard. Even out of the water, he looks more fish than human. Known as the ‘Orca Whisperer’, Pierre Robert
de Latour has spent the past 27 years diving with orcas in Norway, clocking up more than 9,000 cetacean encounters — not just with killer whales but also humpbacks and dolphins. Right now, he’s standing at the back of the dinghy, scanning the surface. Even when the orcas approach the boat, Pierre doesn’t rush us in. He watches them instead: the direction they’re travelling, which individuals are surfacing and whether there are calves in the group. Every few seconds, his eyes flick between the water and the horizon, reading patterns I don’t yet understand. Years of observing behaviour like this have led
Pierre to develop his own technique for swimming with orcas — one that minimises disturbance for the animals. He teaches guests to keep their distance, to swim parallel with the pod (never in front or behind) with minimal movements, and to always let the animals dictate the encounter. “Orcas have their own code. You just have to
learn to read it,” says Pierre during one of our evening seminars aboard the ship, where we learn about their behaviour. “It’s not about chasing them.
NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC TRAVELLER – SPA & WELLNESS COLLECTION 17
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