WHAT DOES ‘THE RIGHT TO REFUGEE STATUS’ MEAN? 10


‘The smugglers demanded they hide on the beach, then disappeared and didn’t return for 24 hours. At this point she was left terrified, heavily pregnant, and without food or water,’ Ms Ní Mhurchu added.


The new mother told MSF that she spent one year in Libya where she said she was held captive, beaten, given very little food and extorted for money for release. She said she escaped with her partner and hundreds of others earlier this year and had since been hiding in a friend’s house in Libya, before undertaking the sea crossing on Thursday.


Both the baby and his mother were said to be doing well and were due to reach the port of Catania in Sicily today. The child is the 36th baby to be born on board one of the ships that patrol the Mediterranean rescuing migrants attempting to reach Europe in search of a better life.


Meanwhile, Spain’s maritime rescue service today said it had rescued 532 migrants who were attempting the perilous crossing of the Mediterranean Sea from north Africa this weekend. Rescue boats


intercepted 239 migrants travelling in eight small boats off Spain’s southern coast today, a day after 293 migrants were pulled from nine vessels. Three of the boats sank today right after the migrants were plucked from them due to their ‘poor state’, the maritime service said in a Twitter message.


Each year, tens of thousands attempt to reach Spain and other southern European countries by crossing the Mediterranean in smuggler boats. Most of the vessels are unfit for open water and thousands of migrants drown each year.


Spain is the third busiest gateway for migrants arriving in Europe, still far behind Italy but catching up fast with Greece.


UNDERSTAND


1. Where was the baby named Miracle born? 2. What organisation does Aoife Ní Mhurchu work for? 3. How was the expectant mother treated by the smugglers on the beach in Libya? 4. What had happened to the woman in the year before she attempted the sea crossing? 5. Where was the family trying to get to? 6. According to Spain’s maritime service, why do so many of the migrant ships sink?


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