In a mixed economy, both the government and private individuals and businesses decide how to use or allocate resources. Some industries are run or are regulated by the government. Most countries in the world operate a mixed economy. E.g. Ireland
Citizens benefit from essential public services, such as healthcare and education,
while also having the freedom to set up and run their own businesses. Businesses may face rules and high tax rates, which can limit growth and expansion.
In a mixed economy, employees work in either the public sector or the private sector.
ґ The public sector includes government-owned organisations such as schools, hospitals, Dublin Bus and An Post.
ґ The private sector includes businesses owned by individuals or companies, such as SuperValu or 4TH ARQ.
Public Sector: The part of the economy that is owned and run by the government.
Private Sector: The part of the economy that is owned and run by individuals or groups rather than by the government.
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EXAM CORNERINTRO ACTIVITY 2025 Q9
Indicate whether each of the following people work in the public or private sector by placing a tick (✔) in the correct box.