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Nautical Research Journal 53


Figure 36.


all the lines are adjusted and it is tied off under the platform. (Figure 36)


T e fi nal element of the standing rigging is the most repetitive, and the one where many mistakes are made. T e ratlines are small ropes, always about ½-inch diameter. Rather than being related to the size of the mast or spar, they are sized to the weight of a person and so are always the same, regardless of the size of the ship. In actual practice the ratlines have eye splices at either end that are tied to the outermost shrouds. T is is a detail that I would not model in anything but the largest scales. But the clove hitches that secure the ratlines to the inner shrouds are a detail that makes a diff erence and can easily be seen.


Tying the many hitches for all of the shrouds is time consuming, but not diffi cult if you treat it as a bit of knitting. I tie the ratlines from leſt to right since I am right-handed. Aſt er tying the line to the leſt outer shroud the line is taken over the next shroud and looped behind and underneath (Step 1). T e line is pulled forward under itself and looped up to create a diagonal loop (Step 2). T e line passes behind the shroud but above itself (Step 3), then forward but under the diagonal loop just formed (Step 4). T e free end is pulled snug and the clove hitch up or down on the shroud as needed. (Figure 37)


I use two tweezers with bent tips to knit the clove hitches. One in my right hand catches the line in


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