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c It happens next to a road when the Effendi wants to rest under the shade of a tree.


d the landowner is rude (Clear off! Go on!); the Effendi speaks gently and reasonably (Let’s make this legal.)


4 Learners should use their body to communicate, e.g. finger pointing, arms waving, to depict the characteristics of each character.


5 the landowner is superior; thinks he owns the road and the shade of his tree; has a miserly attitude; not gracious; rude; dismissive; greedy whereas the Effendi is polite; gentle; tries to defuse the situation; asks clear questions; argues well; good negotiator


Learn about quotation marks (LB p. 45)


Key focus: Quotation marks Learners work individually.


Suggested answers 1 “Clear off! Go on!” shouted the landowner. 2 “Why can’t I just rest here for a while?” asked the Effendi.


3 “You can enjoy this shade if you can afford it!” he retorted.


4 “Do you mean this shade is for sale?” he enquired politely.


5 “You can’t afford my prices!” exclaimed the landowner.


Learn about synonyms (LB p. 45)


Key focus: Synonyms Learners work individually.


Suggested answers 1 “Don’t disturb me now,” he retorted. 2 “Are you alright?” he asked. 3 “Get out of the way!” she screamed. 4 “Let me show you how to do that.” she replied. 5 “It Is bedtime now,” he whispered.


Dialogue sets the scene Prepare to read (LB p. 46)


Key focus: Pre-reading: prediction 69


Learners work individually.


Suggested answers 1 The Dove 2 From scanning the setting learners should identify that the play is about the results of a flood and a dove coming to the rescue.


3 Drama 4 Yes; the speech bubble indicates that someone enjoyed this; a family show


Read a play (LB p. 47) Key focus: Read a simple play


Learners work in class group.


Suggested answers 1 Read Scene 1 with the class. 2 the grandmother and granddaughter inside a simple hut; beads, seeds, dove, rainy weather


3 a grandmother and granddaughter b Gogo: despondent; sad (The rain has taken everything away from us …) Lindi: eager; optimistic (I think the people at the beachfront will be very happy …)


4 a she sighs and shakes her head b rain; hut; poor environment


5 becomes more optimistic; there is hope; something to look forward to


6 the floods/rains have destroyed crops, homes; livelihood gone; need to go to the city to sell their beadwork


7 They will venture to the city with their beadwork.


For your information Did you know that there are theoretical models of communication? Jacobson’s model of communication says that there is always a sender and a receiver of a message and then the message itself. There are many ways for messages to be sent, e.g. body language, words or electronically. What complicates communication is often the disturbances of messages: are the sender and receiver making eye-contact; do both understand the language equally well or is there too much noise for effective communication to take place? It is important that learners understand that effective communication relies on many internal and external factors. Try to foster and nurture effective communication in your classroom.


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