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Workwear


Looking good and keeping safe


Nanotechnology is set to change the face of the workwear, corporate clothing and PPE (personal protective equipment) industry.Chloé Tibbott explains how


S


o what is nanotechnology? When applied to fabric it is simply a clever modification that can be incorporated into clothing to create a material that can alert the wearer to dangers in the environment for example. ‘Nanotechnology is in the main about treating textiles in specific ways, using our better understanding of how chemistry imparts specific attributes to a material,’ explained Ottilia Saxl, editor of NANO magazine. ‘New technologies are playing an increasingly important role in protecting individuals who work in hazardous environments. For staff who may be involved in the more dangerous aspects of railway works, new technologies offer comfortable workwear that can protect from extreme heat and cold, and from being exposed to toxic fumes or threats from electric arcing,’ said Saxl. ‘Some of these new techniques have been ‘borrowed’ from military developments, and are able to monitor and transmit information on an individual’s vital signs and location.’ For both public-facing and track staff, the aesthetic and practical functions of uniforms in their current forms, seem to be the subject of some serious debate. One conductor guard for the London and South Eastern railway revealed that staff have had many issues regarding uniform. ‘All staff, no matter what grade, wear the same uniform. It’s not practical for every job and it doesn’t look professional. The uniform is made out of cheap materials that constantly rip and tear, and never fits correctly.


‘Our uniforms need a total overhaul and need to be job related. Drivers don’t really need to be wearing a shirt and tie in the summer, which is the same for most train crew. It’s just not practical, it is designed for office work, not heavy duty use on trains and stations. Coincidentally, our uniform was originally designed for Barclays Bank but they didn’t want it.’ Scientific breakthroughs such as


nanotechnology are now enabling PPE, workwear and corporate clothing manufacturers to incorporate more practical elements into their products, which will be hugely beneficial to both those producing and wearing them. Rikki Brown, a railway signalling MOD 5 assistant tester for Thales, thinks the latest movements in technology would definitely improve the safety and practicality of his current workwear. ‘With all the asbestos deposits throughout the old London Underground infrastructure, obviously it would be


amazing to know if and when there are asbestos fibres in the air, to be able to report this and get the fibres removed. It would make London Underground a much safer place to work.’ The potentially lethal effects of electric arc discharge are also something that concerns the 21-year-old track worker. ‘Wherever there is high voltage AC electricity, anything to protect me from it, I’d be happy about.’ When it comes to the needs of PWAY and S&T staff in particular, safety is obviously of utmost importance. However, Brown feels that some elements of PWAY staff’s existing uniform actually hinder safety. ‘Our eye protection can be unnecessary in the job I do. It looks stupid, and in dark tunnels on track or in wet weather in open sections of track, I feel the glasses can make it harder to see, increasing the chances of slip or trip hazards. In my specific line of work, the eye protection can sometimes hinder my work and make it unsafe, especially if they steam up.’


New technology functional and economical


NANO magazine’s Ottilia Saxl believes, ‘procurement has to take into consideration the needs of each category of railway workers, and provide clothing that gives the best value and employee satisfaction, as well as meeting the needs of the job. New technology allows the customisation of uniform, from the functional and the economic aspects, both of which are critical considerations when making purchasing decisions.’ But will these innovations mean a compromise on uniform aesthetics? ‘This is absolutely not the case, quite the opposite in fact, because new technologies offer many benefits and should enable designers of workwear to be even more creative,’ Saxl explained. And with only minimal increase in cost, achieving something that provides a practical yet aesthetically pleasing look


April 2013 Page 155


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