Self-Storage Security • Section 12 T
hrough the first nine months of 2017, self-storage con- struction spending continued to climb. As general construction spending increased, so too did spending
on security systems and access control technology. Thus far, 2017 has undoubtedly been a banner year for self-storage, and the same is true for the security industry broadly defined. More than ever before, residents of the U.S. and Canada are installing security systems in their homes and businesses as technology continues to make security more convenient and reliable.
The meteoric rise of home security products from Sim-
pliSafe® and Nest highlight how important security has become residentially. With the rising demand for personal security, it’s important for self-storage facilities to meet this demand as well.
According to FBI crime statistics, property crimes account
for $15 billion in losses last year in the U.S. alone. Unfortu- nately, only about 13 percent of reported burglaries resulted in arrest.
All too often we hear about break-ins and theft at self-
storage facilities across the country. The sad fact is vandalism, arson, break-ins, and theft from tailgating are easily avoid- able problems when proper security precautions are taken from the start. That’s why it’s so important to understand what products and technologies are being used today that provide adequate protection for self-storage facilities.
This year, a few noteworthy trends have emerged—and
reemerged—in self-storage security. First, let’s explore the security staples that are being utilized by today’s self-storage owners and operators.
Video Surveillance Systems Video surveillance is an extremely important part of a self-storage security system. With advances in video recording technology, storage owners have better and more affordable security camera options than they’ve had in the past. The most common type of cameras in self-storage today are IP (Internet Protocol). IP camer- as are particularly well-suited for self-storage facilities because they are relatively easy to install and mount, they can be used indoor or outdoor, and they can be remotely accessed. Ideally, cameras are placed at all en- try points, and around important areas like safes and offices.
While video surveillance equipment and recording
devices are self-storage security standards, a few new technologies that are less well-known have started to appear in facilities throughout the world. Both thermal cameras and IP cameras that measure temperature changes are being utilized by facilities looking to secure
2018 Self-Storage Almanac 139
boat and RV lots and to regulate the temperature for cli- mate-controlled units, wine storage, and vault storage.
Automated Gates & Fencing Gates and perimeter fencing are the first line of defense at most storage facilities. Even as multi-level facilities continue to grow in prominence, gates and fencing remain security essentials. Because every site layout is unique, there is quite a bit of variance in the type and size of gates that are be- ing utilized. The most common automated gate for facility security is a slide gate. Slide gates provide a solid barrier to entry that can typically cover an opening around 35 to 40 feet long.
Access Control Devices Keypads are another security staple, and most—if not all—class-A self-storage facilities have some type of access- control entry and exit devices. Limiting access to both the property and individual units is the most fundamental ele- ment of proper self-storage security. Most facilities have keypads at entry and exit points. The exit keypad is impor- tant because requiring tenants to logout when they leave is the only way to determine how long they were on site. Tracking tenant access activity helps owners determine if suspicious activity—like sleeping in units—is occurring. Multiple keypads also help minimize tailgating. If a tailgater is required to enter a code at exit, it will be much more diffi- cult for them to leave the property undetected; it helps you ensure people aren’t sleeping in units. A two-keypad system is the bare minimum for any storage access-control system, and 92 percent of complete security systems that were in- stalled in facilities in 2017 included two or more keypads.
Ideally, facility security systems limit access to the of- fice and employee-only areas, climate-controlled spaces,
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