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PART 7 Figure-8 Rescue


For small inshore keelboats whose stability characteristics may result in loss of control during a jibe in heavy weather, the Quick-Turn (or Figure-8) rescue allows for a return to the PIW without jibing. Take the following steps in a Quick- Turn rescue: 1 As soon as a crew member falls overboard, throw buoyant objects, such as cushions, life jackets or life rings, to the PIW and shout “Crew overboard!”


2 Designate someone to spot and point at the person in the water. The spotter should NEVER take his or her eyes off the PIW.


4 1 2 3 6 7 8 5


Getting the PIWAboard Attaching the PIW to the boat. A weak link in overboard res- cues is what happens aſter contact has been made. A PIW hold- ing onto a line has been known to let it slip out of their grasp as they succumb to fatigue and hypothermia. Take immediate action to attach the PIW to the boat by clipping a line to the PIW harness or using a sling. Once attached to the boat, the PIW can be brought on board without fear of losing him or her. If rescue has been made with a Lifesling, properly clipped around the chest, this eliminates the problem.


Under Power Rescue


There may be occasions when a quick rescue under sail is not possible. For instance, if you’re motoring along under power or there is not enough wind, or in the worst case scenario, the mast has failed and gone overboard, take the following steps:


1 As soon as a crew member falls overboard, throw buoyant objects, such as cushions, life jackets or life rings, to the PIW and shout “Crew overboard!”


2 Designate someone to spot and point at the PIW. The spot- ter should NEVER take his or her eyes off the PIW.


3 Return to the PIW. Make sure all sheets and lines are on board the boat and secured before turning on the engine and putting it into gear. While making the rescue, maintain constant vigilance that no lines go overboard.


4 Approach the PIW with the boat headed into the wind and under very slow speed. Stop the boat alongside the PIW.


5 Establish contact with the PIW with a heaving line or other device, and stop the engine.


6 Bring the PIW on board. Make sure the PIW does not get near the propeller at any time during the recovery proce- dure.


Getting back aboard. Except in calm conditions, liſting a PIW aboard can be far from easy. It must be borne in mind that there will certainly be some degree of shock, an injury may have been sustained and hypothermia may be setting in.


Boarding by ladder. If the swim ladder is mounted over the stern, be careful lest the boat’s pitching causes the ladder or hull to injure the PIW. Consider other means if this possibil- ity seems real. In the case of a simple trip over the rails on a calm aſternoon, however, the stern ladder is your first and obvious way.


Liſting by sling. Te over-riding advantage of the Lifesling is that the PIW can be liſted on to the boat. Tis involves hoist- ing the person using a halyard. A block and tackle can be used as well. Practice using the sling, as an emergency is not the first time to try this.


Aſtercare. Take the greatest care of the PIW who oſten suc- cumb to hypothermia (see page 99, “Hypothermia”).


3 Sail the boat on a beam reach for a maximum of four boat lengths.


4 Tack into the wind and fall off onto a very broad reach, crossing the boat’s original course.


5 When downwind of the PIW, turn into the wind as if you were going to pick up a mooring.


6 Stop alongside the PIW by easing or backing sails. 7 Establish contact with the PIW with a heaving line or other device.


8 Recover the PIW on board.


96


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