2.3 What do you think the following symbols refer to? Symbol Meaning


 


  ≥


Task 3 Note-taking practice


You are going to listen to extracts from two different lectures and practise note-taking using symbols and abbreviations.


3.1  CD1: 41 Listen to a lecturer talking about language learning. She refers to a source text (Littlewood, 1992) which provides an analysis of the purposes of education in general. Continue the following notes.


Extract 1 3 purposes of education (Littlewood, 1992)


increase, rise, go up


≠ €


? !


Symbol Meaning


40


English for Academic Study


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