This page contains a Flash digital edition of a book.
Dumble, D.P., Williams, K.S. and Lowe, C.N. (2011). Key sustainability criteria supporting the development of Abu Dhabi’s integrated waste management systems, CRWM - communications in waste and resource management. http://www.ciwm.co.uk/CIWM/InformationCentre/CWRMJournal/CWRMpapers/ CWRM_Current_Papers.aspx


FAO (2015). Millions of Yemenis face food insecurity amidst escalating conflict http://www.fao.org/news/story/en/item/283319/icode/


Harmelin-Vivien, M., Bitar, G., Harmelin, J. and Monesitez, P. (2005). ‘The littoral fish community of the Lebanese rocky coast (eastern Mediterranean Sea) with emphasis on Red Sea immigrants’. Biological Invasions 7(4), 625-637 doi: 10.1007/s10530-004-5852-4 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10530-004-5852-4


Hassan, M. and Ahmed, A. (2012). ‘Investigating abundance of four lessepsian fish species in the Syrian coastal waters, Tartous (Banias-bsira)’. Jordan Journal of Agricultural Sciences 8(4)


Heinrich Böll Foundation (2006). Environmental impact of the 2006 Lebanon war. Beirut http://www.rebuildlebanon.gov.lb/images_Gallery/Heinrich%20Boll%20 Foundation-161006.pdf


Howeidy, A. (2015). ‘Taiz on the brink of disaster’. Al-Ahram Weekly(1266), 15 October, 2015 http://weekly.ahram.org.eg/News/13470/19/Taiz-on-the-brink-of-disaster.aspx


IOM (2015). MECLEP infographics on migration as adaptation to environmental and climate change http://www.environmentalmigration.iom.int/infographics


Kadi, S. (2015). ‘Lebanon sees non-sectarian protest for change’. The Arab Weekly(20), 3 http://www.thearabweekly.com/?id=1728


Khagram, S., Clark, W.C. and Raad, D.F. (2013). ‘From the environment and human security to sustainable security and development’. Journal of Human Development 4(2), 289-313 http://www.hks.harvard.edu/sustsci/ists/docs/khagram_etal_jhd03.pdf


Mayell, H. (2003). Iraq: The state of the post war environment http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2003/04/0418_030418_iraqenviron- ment.html


McLaren, D. and Willmore, I. (2003). The environmental damage of war in Iraq. London, United Kingdom http://www.theguardian.com/world/2003/jan/19/iraq5


Mencutek, Z. (2015). ‘The impact of the Syrian refugee crisis in Lebanon’. Pomeas Policy Brief 10 http://www.academia.edu/17847191/The_Impact_of_the_Syrian_Refugee_Cri- sis_in_Lebanon


Poonian, C. (2003). The effects of the 1991 Gulf war on the marine and coastal environment of the Arabian Gulf: Impact, recovery and future prospects. King’s College, London, London http://www.c-3.org.uk/Multimedia/Reports/Gulf%20war_Poonian.pdf


Poulsen, L. (2013). Costs and benefits of policies and practices addressing land degradation and drought in the drylands. White paper II. UNCCD 2nd scientific conference. UNCCD Secretariat, Bonn. UNCCD, Bonn, Germany http://2sc.unccd.int


RTI International (2010). Greenhouse gas emissions estimation methodologies for biogenic emissions from selected source categories: solid waste disposal, wastewater treatment, ethanol fermentation: EP-D-06-118 http://www.epa.gov/ttnchie1/efpac/ghg/GHG_Biogenic_Report_draft_Dec1410. pdf


Saad, A.A. (2009). Pan Arab Biodiversity Conference. Alexandria, Egypt, 14 December - 15 December 2009 http://www.bibalex.org/cssp/event/event.aspx?ID=192


Spring, Ú.O. (2001). ‘Sustainable development with peace building and human security Sustainable development with peace building and human security’. In International Security, Peace, Development and Environment http://www.eolss.net/sample-chapters/c14/e1-39b-24.pdf


Supreme Council for Environment (2015). Key scientific and technical needs related to the implementation of the strategic plan for biodiversity 2011-2020 for the Kingdom of Bahrain. https://www.cbd.int/sbstta/sbstta-19/bahrain-notif-2015-045.pdf


UNEP (2003). Desk study on the environment in Iraq. United Nations Environ- ment Programme, Nairobi http://www.unep.org/pdf/iraq_ds_lowres.pdf


UNEP (2005). Millennium ecosystem assessment 2005. United Nations Environment Programme www.unep.org/maweb


UNEP (2007). Lebanon: Post-conflict environmental assessment. United Nations Environment Programme Kenya.


http://postconflict.unep.ch/publications/UNEP_Lebanon.pdf


UNEP (2012). GEO-5: Global environment outlook: Environment for the future we want. United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), Nairobi http://www.unep.org/geo/pdfs/geo5/GEO5_report_full_en.pdf


UNEP, LAS and CEDARE (2010). Environment outlook for the Arab region: environment for development and human wellbeing. United Nations Environment Programme, League of Arab States and the Centre for Environ- ment and Development for the Arab Region and Europe http://eoar.cedare.int/report/EOAR_Full%20Report%20(EN).pdf


UNEP/MAP, RAC and SPA (2010). The Mediterranean sea biodiversity: State of the ecosystems, pressures, impacts and future priorities. Regional Activity Centre for Specially Protected Areas, Regional Activity Centre for Specially Protected Areas,Tunis. http://www.rac-spa.org/sites/default/files/doc_cop/biodiversity.pdf


UNESCWA (2002). ‘The effects of peace and security on sustainable develop- ment in the ESCWA region: Briefing papers (16)’. World Summit on Sustainable Development. Johannesburg, 26 August - 4 September 2002 United Nations Economic and Social Commission for West Asia http://www.escwa.org.lb/divisions/sdpd/wssd/pdf/16.pdf


UNESCWA (2005). Regional cooperation between countries in the management of shared water resources: case studies of some countries in the ESCWA region. United Nations Economic and Social Commission for West Asia (UN-ESCWA), New York: United Nations


UNESCWA (2007). Water development report 2: State of water resources in the ESCWA region. United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia, New York https://www.unescwa.org/sites/www.unescwa.org/files/publications/files/ sdpd-07-6-e.pdf


UNESCWA (2013). Inventory of shared water resources in Western Asia region. ESCWA, New York http://waterinventory.org/sites/waterinventory.org/files/00-Information-bro- chure-Water-Inventory-web.pdf


UNFCCC (2015). Country GHG emission reports for Bahrain, Jordan KSA, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Syria. Qatar, UAE, Yemen. United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change http://unfccc.int/national_reports/non-annex_i_natcom/items/2979.php


UNHCR (2015). Refugees from Syria: Lebanon. United Nations High Commis- sion for Refugees, Beirut


file:///C:/Users/opiyos/Downloads/RefugeesinLebanon_2015_20150325.pdf


UNICEF (2013). Running dry: water and sanitation crisis threatens Syrian children. United Nations Children’s Fund http://www.unicef.org/mena


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