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BRAILLE & SYMBOL SIGNS Using Pictograms in


way finding by Danny Schneider


Pictogram, as defined by Webster Dictionary, is a "figure which describes a situation or prescribes specific behavior and which is used on a signboard or illuminated surface". Pictograms and icons are a keystone of nonverbal


communication. The earliest examples of pictographs include ancient or prehistoric drawings or paintings found on rock walls. Early written symbols were based on pictures which resembled what they signified (i.e. pictographs) as well as symbols which represented ideas (i.e. ideograms). Pictograms remain in common use today, as a means of


conveying information (concept, object, activity, place or event). Because of their graphical nature and fairly realistic style, they are widely used to indicate public areas such as information stands, toilets, security check post, and many other places.


Sign featuring Widgit, tactile Braille from Architectural Symbols & Signs. Makaton and Widgit symbols


These are used extensively throughout schools to assist with learning and are being specified a great deal more now within mainstream buildings such as leisure centres, colleges, council buildings, and the like. Makaton Symbols have been specially designed. Most of


them are black and white pictures illustrating the important meaning of the words we use. Children and adults who cannot read or write can now have, for example: stories, instructions to carry out tasks, timetable events, shopping lists, letters and messages, all written in symbols. The Widgit Literacy symbols (previously known as Rebus) have


developed over the past 20 years and are used in many countries worldwide. The symbols are clean, concise and suitable for all ages. They too have been carefully designed to illustrate a single concept without adding unnecessary information such as gender. There are more than 7000 images in both colour and black and white covering a vocabulary in excess of 20,000 words. Colin says “There’s a lot of information to digest and a lot of


different systems that can come under the umbrella of ‘Accessible Signage’. Architects and designers often need a lot of support and help when including this type of signage into their buildings so if you need some advice and help please contact an expert supplier, such as Architectural Symbols & Signs.” For further information, contact Architectural Symbols & Signs


Ltd via website www.braille-signs.co.uk or telephone 01922 454656. Walsall Society for the blind’s website is www.walsallblind.org


Icons used alongside text mean this sign can be understood by more people. Signage by Vista System International.


26 Sign Update ISSUE 126 JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2011


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