CRUISE: SUPPLIER ROUNDUP “While pax have limited time in
airports and [onboard] airlines, they have enough time to spend when the cruise ship is sailing from point A to B,” explains Zehnder. For all these reasons, the
demographic for cruise ships is not time poor, but a captive market of passengers actively looking for ways to spend their money. “The airport shopper has [often]
two hours and is not always interested in shopping, whereas if you are walking on a ship or cruising for a week or 10 days you will pass by the items for sale on one day or another,” continues Westelinck. He points out that the industry
needs to recognise that when it comes to cruise ships, suppliers are not limited to showcasing their wares in shops, but can target them in many different ways to passengers once they are onboard. “There are weekly table sales
which are good initiatives, but also many opportunities to do so many more interactive things with passengers,” he explains. Zehnder agrees, describing how
pop-ups on ships are another way to encourage purchasing; as on cruises, it’s not all about the shop. “Sales are not only generated via
the shops, but with after-dinner pop- ups on the boat,” he says, suggesting that travel retail needs to look beyond traditional retail and display when merchandising onboard. “There is a huge opportunity for
things that are eye-catching and for niche brands that are not available in many local markets,” explains Westelinck. However, Bush notes that
passenger demographics on differing cruise liners and routes surrounding the US can vary enormously. “Some of the higher-end cruise
lines are a perfect fit for our prestigious brands,” he observes. “Others are a better fit for
high-volume brands as cruise passengers and the lines that target them represent a broad demographic spectrum.” Westelinck in turn acknowledges
that there is sometimes difficulty with ships that offer the same merchandise, which is something that could be changed in the future.
MARCH 2018 Bush reveals that WGS aims “to
dedicate more time and resources to the cruise channel, including an increased focus on staff training”, which is an area that goes hand-in- hand with increased sales on board.
Supply chain challenges According to Westelinck, “it is also a question of motivating and giving incentives to the sales staff”, but with a high turnover of staff, this can be a challenge. “It is not always easy because
the sales staff change really frequently and there are new people month-after-month and year-after- year,” he explains. One solution, he suggests, is to
motive them to sell and see their position as a serious career path, rather than an interim post serving people who enjoy travelling. Bush says there is also a need for
people working on both sides to implement marketing initiatives, pointing out how “organising on-board promotions can prove logistically challenging for a smaller team”, with work required to get the most out of a presence on US cruises. Pricing also needs careful
consideration, according to Zehnder. “Although being a travel retail channel, operators are looking for domestic pricing,” he intonates. “Due to complex logistics, this is
not easy to offer.” He stresses that changes within
the supply chain that deliver the smooth-running of stock onboard without
costs is also a change that needs further assessment. “In general the pricing strategy
depends on the retailer but for us, on MSC Cruises for example, we will often be asked for specific items or a specific colourway,” says Westelinck. Having said that, he warns against
adopting a cheaper pricing strategy for onboard. “This channel is about the
shopping experience and that is the most important thing,” he states. As mentioned, one of the biggest
barriers to growing business on US cruise ships is the issue of logistics, as transporting products to vessels without incurring great expense has become increasingly problematic.
incurring significant
“Logistics is the biggest challenge, not only in terms of cost structure but also the multiple consignment points and the non-refrigerated handling to ships which is just like inflight sales.”
Peter Zehnder,
Head of Global Duty Free, Lindt & Sprüngli
“Logistics is the biggest challenge,
not only in terms of cost structure – a third party is needed to deliver – but also the multiple consignment points and the non-refrigerated handling to ships which is just like inflight sales,” describes Zehnder. Westelinck says Blue Storks relies
on using companies like Heinemann, but admits that the logistics for getting items to ships in cases where third party assistance is not available can sometimes prove “costly” and “challenging”. Notwithstanding the challenges,
there remain many developments on the horizon that could change the way cruise retail is conceived in the future. “New mega ships coming in would
be one, but the main breakthrough would be a development on the handling terminals,” says Zehnder, who identifies that there are “increased efforts from some operators to renovate their shops and make the pax shopping experience more interesting”. All of these are steps in the right direction. «
Blue Storks has recently launched with Tui Cruises. Source: TUI Cruises.
TRBUSINESS 79
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