I
Sicily / AZORES Island / island group
150 120 90 60 30 0
World Energ
Capit
y
al
Markets
ARCTIC OCEAN ARCTIC OCEAN A
Scale 1:35,000,000 Ellesmere
Robinson Projection QUEEN ELIZABETH
Island
Longyearbyen
standard parallels 38°N and 38°S Greenland Sea
K
Banks
ISLANDS (
Beaufort Sea
Island Baffin
Greenland
Barrow
Victoria
Bay
(DENMARK)
Island Baffin Jan Mayen Norwegian C
(NORWAY)
Island
Sea
U. S.
Arctic Circle (66°33') A
Great NORWAY
Mt. McKinley Bear Lake
(highest point in North America, 6194 m) Davis
Denmark ICELAND
Nuuk (Godthåb)
S
Strait
Strait Reykjavík Faroe
Islands
Anchorage Great Tórshavn
(DEN.)
Whitehorse Slave Lake
Oslo
R
60 Hudson
S
Gulf of Alaska
NorthAmerica
R
Bay Rockall E
(U.K.)
Sh
O
are
C A N A D A
Labrador
UNITED North
C
DENMARK
S
Amount* ofTotal
Sea
Sea
Belfast Copenhagen
K Edmonton Isle of
Y
Dublin
Lake
Man(U.K.)
Amsterdam Hamburg P
A
P
ALE
U
Co
TIA
N
ISL
AN
DS
nsumption:
Winnipeg
IRELAND
KINGDOM
(
NETH. B
Island of London
Newfoundland
Brussels GERMANY
Celtic
Oil 25,024
Vancouv
2
er
8.7
Sea
Guernsey(U.K.)
BELGIUM
Luxembourg
M
Jersey K(U.K.) C
Gulf of
Paris
LUX.
Lake St. Lawrence LIECH.
B K K
Coal 613.3
Seattle
19.3
O Superior Lake
U
Huron
FRANCE
SWITZ. A
Montréal
Bern P
S
A
L
SLOVENIA (
Minneapolis
Ottawa
Lake
St. Pierre Bay of
NaturalGas 801.0 27.6
N Michigan
and Miquelon Biscay Milan SAN
Toronto
T
Lake Ontario
(FRANCE)
MONACO MARINO
o
Nuclear
N O R T H
215.6 34.7
U N I T E D
Marseille I B
A
Detroit Boston
ANDORRA Corsica U(FR.) VATICAN
CITY
I
Chicago
Lake Erie
Hydro
P
e
A
le
C
ct
I F
r
I
ic
C
146.2 20.6
N
PORTUGAL
Madrid Barcelona
Denver MO
U
N
TA
IN
S
New York
SPAIN
S
Philadelphia
Lisbon
BALEARIC Sardinia
N O R T H
ISLANDS (IT.) ·
San Francisco
Washington, D.C. AAZORES
Prim
O
a
C
r
E
y
A
E
N
S T A T E S
G
(SP.)
nergy 2,838.6
Death Valle
25.
y
6
(PORT.) S
(lowest point in (
North America, -86 m) A
P
PA
L
A
C
H
IA
N
A T L A N T I C
Gibraltar(U.K.) Algiers Tunis
Ceuta (SP.) -
Melilla TUNISIA
Oil:
(SP.)
Proven Reserves 69
Los Angeles
.3 5.6
Atlanta
Africa
G
E
MADEIRA
Dallas
ISLANDS
Sha
Casablanca
re
Rabat
Bermuda
Production 13,
T
65
ijuana
5 16.5
O C E A N
I
D (PORT.)
(U.K.) N
R
MOROCCO
30
Coal: Proven Reserves 250,515 29.6
Houston Amount* ofTotal J
CANARY ISLANDS
(SP.)
Production 635.2 20.1 Consu
I
m
C
ption:
A L G E R I A
THE T
Laayoune
S
Gas: Proven Reserves 7.98 4.5
Gulf of Mexico BAHAMAS
Oil
N
(El Aaiún)
Miami
I
Monterrey
2,955
Weste
3.
rn
5
T
Tropic of Cancer (23°27')
Nassau A Sahara
Production 775.8 26.6
Havana
Co
L
al 105.9 3.3
T
MEXICO
Turks and Milwaukee Deep
Caicos Islands (deepest point of the T
HonoluluHonolulu
(U.K.)
CUBA
Atlantic Ocean, -8605 m)
Nat
A
H
uralGas 83.5 2.8
B
HAWAIIAN
British Virgin
DOMINICAN
-
S A H A M S
Guadalajara
Port-au-
Islands
ISLANDS Cayman Is.
(U.K.)
Anguilla (U.K.)
L W
Mexico (U.K.) Prince
REPUBLIC
N
D
uclear 3.0
MA
0.
URIT
5
ANIA
(U.S.) Puebla I Nouakchott
ISLAS
REVILLAGIGEDO BELIZE
JAMAICA
ST. KITTS AND NEVIS
Kingston HAITI
Santo M A L I
ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA
Belmopan
Navassa
Domingo
Puerto M
Island Rico
Johnston Atoll
(MEXICO) (U.S.)
(U.S.)
Guadeloupe (FR.)
Hydroelectric 22.2 3.1
Tombouctou
E
(U.S.) GUATEMALA HONDURAS Montserrat DOMINICA
CAPE VERDE
N I G E
T
Caribbean Sea
(U.K.) Martinique (FR.) Dakar
Guatemala
Tegucigalpa
PrimaryEnergy 34
Praia
SENEGAL
C
ST. VINCENT AND ST. LUCIA
4.4 3.1
Niamey
San Salvador Aruba THE GRENADINES
Banjul
Bamako
BURKINA A
EL SALVADOR
NICARAGUA (NETH.)
BARBADOS
Neth. Antilles THE GAMBIA
FASO S L
C
G
Managua
(NETH.)
GRENADA Bissau Ouagadougou
Port-of-Spain
Maracaibo
S
Oil: Proven Reserves 117.5 9.5
P
Clipperton Island
San José
Caracas
TRINIDAD AND
GUINEA-BISSAU GUINEA
BENIN
Conakry
NIGERIA
TOBAGO
(FRANCE)
A
COSTA RICA
Production 10,318 12.5
CÔTE
S
Freetown TOGO
Abuja
Panama
PANAMA
E Georgetown
SIERRA
D'IVOIRE GHANA
Coal:
Yamoussoukro
Kingman Reef (U.S.)
VENEZUELA
Isla del Coco Medellín
Proven Reserves 49,605
LEONE
5.9
Lagos
Palmyra Atoll (U.S.) (COSTA RICA)
D
Paramaribo
Lomé
GUYANA French Guiana Monrovia Abidjan Accra Porto-
Isla de N (FRANCE)
Production 154.2 4.
LIBERIA
9
Novo
CAMEROON
Malpelo
Cali A
Bogotá SURINAME Cayenne
Malabo M
S&CAmerica
COLOMBIA
Gas:
EQUATORIAL GUINEA Yaoundé
Kiritimati Proven Reserves
PENEDOS DE
14.58 8.2 Gulf of Guinea
(Christmas Island)
Share
SÃO PEDRO E SÃO PAULO
Equator Quito
Production
(BRAZIL)
190.4
Equator
SAO TOME AND PRINCIPE
(KIRIBATI)
6.5
São Tome Libreville
E
0
Jarvis
Amount* o
G
f
ALAP
T
A
o
GOS
Island tal ECUADOR
GABON N
ISLANDS Belém ARQUIPÉLAGO DE Annobon
C
(U.S.)
(ECUADOR) Guayaquil Manaus FERNANDO DE NORONHA
(EQUA. GUI.)
Consumption:
(BRAZIL)
Fortaleza
B
ANGOLA
Oil 5,493 6.4
P
J
P
(Cabinda)
E
K I R I B A T I
R
U D S
ÎLES MARQUISES
Coal 22.4 0.7
-
Ascension
(Fr. Poly.) C
PERU
NaturalGas 134.5 4.6
B R A Z I L
(St. Helena)
Luanda
H E
I
L
A C
E
N
(
Lima S
Nuclear 4.4 0.7
T
D
R
Salvador
Cook Islands E E
Hydroelectric 153.1 21.6
N Lago(N.Z.) S O U T H
C S Titicaca
St. Helena Namibe
ARCHIPEL DES TUAMOTU H
Brasília
(St. Helena) (
Papeete
(Fr. Poly.)
La Paz
SOCIETY S O U T H P A C I F I C
PrimaryEnergy 552.9 5.0
A
BOLIVIA A T L A N T I C
(
L
C
ISLANDS T
A IP
Belo
(Fr. Poly.)
F r e n c h P o l y n e s i a O C E A N
T L Horizonte Martin Vaz
A
A
N (BRAZIL)
Oil:
C O Trindade O C E A N D
(FRANCE)
Proven Reserves 111.2 9.0
A
M
(BRAZIL)
M
(
Tropic of Capr
Product
icor
i
n (23°27')
A
PARAGUAY Rio de Janeiro W
on 6,633 8.5
D
T
ÎLES TUBUAI
E São Paulo
S
A
(Fr. Poly.)
A
C
damsto
oa
wn
l: P
Pitcair
ro
n Islands
ven Reserves 16,276 1.9
E Asunción
(U.K.) Isla San Felíx
R P
Isla Sala y Gómez (CHILE) T
Production 55.3
(CHILE)
1.8
Isla San Ambrosio M St. Helena J
Easter Island (CHILE) N
(U.K.) L
S
(CHILE)
Gas: Proven Reserves 7.73 4.4
Pôrto D
I
30
Alegre -
Production 150.8 5.1
CHILE
Córdoba
A
T
Cerro Aconcagua
L
(highest point in South America,
URUGUAY
L
6962 m)
Santiago A
ARCHIPIÉLAGO Buenos Aires
JUAN FERNÁNDEZ Montevideo
N
(CHILE) A
ARGENTINA
T
N I
G
D
C
E
TRISTAN DA CUNHA(St. Helena)
* KEY
S
R
Gough Island
I
(St. Helena)
D
F
G
Oil: Consumption/Production–
I
A
E
N
O
Thousand barrels daily; Proven Reserves –
G
A P
T
Laguna del Carbón Falkland Islands (
(lowest point in South (Islas Malvinas)
Thousand million barrels
A America and the Western (
P Hemisphere, -105 m) (administered by U.K.,
claimed by ARGENTINA)
Stanley
Coal:
Bouvet Island
Consumption/Production–
Punta Arenas
(NORWAY)
Million tonnes oil equivalent [Commercial
Scotia Sea
South Georgia and the
South Sandwich Islands
(administered by U.K.,
solid fuels only i.e bitumous coal and
Drake
claimed by ARGENTINA)
60
anthracite (hard coal), lignite and brown
Passage
SOUTH ORKNEY
ISLANDS
(sub bitumous) coal]; Proven Reserves – WORLD ENERGY OUTLOOK 2008: HIGHLIGHTS TO 2030*
S O U T H
Million tonnes
Antarctic Circle (66°33')
S O U T H E R N O C E A N
A
Gas: Consumption/Production– •WORLD ENERGY DEMAND WILL
Be
A
lling
L
sha
MO
usen Sea
ST DOUBLE
W
B
edde
Y
ll Se
203
a
Amundsen Sea 0•POWER
Billion cubic metres; Proven Reserves – Ross Sea
Trillion Cubic metres
SECTORACCOUNTSFORUPTO50%OFINCREASE
•
FOSSILFUELSREMAIN
Nuclear: Consumption–
DOMINANT ACCOUNTING FOR 84% OF INCREASE
•
CUMULATIVE
Million tonnes oil equivalent [Converted on INVESTMENT IN ENERGY INFRASTRUCTURE AMOUNTS TO US$ 26
the basis of thermal equivalence assuming
38% conversion efficiency in a modern
TRILLION
•
POWER SECTOR REQUIRES US$ 13.6 TRILLION – 50% OF
thermal power station]
TOTAL ENERGY INVESTMENT NEEDS
•
HALF OF ENERGY INVESTMENT
Hydroelectricity: Consumption– NEEDS IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
•
GLOBAL CO
2
EMISSIONS INCREASE
Million tonnes oil equivalent [Converted on
the basis of thermal equivalence assuming
FASTER THAN PRIMARY ENERGY USE (FUEL MIX BECOMES MORE CARBON-
38% conversion efficiency in a modern
INTENSIVE)
thermal power station]
•
POWER SECTOR CONTRIBUTES 50% OF INCREASE IN
EMISSIONS
PrimaryEnergy:
•
COAL REMAINS LEADING CONTRIBUTOR TO GLOBAL
Consumption–
Million tonnes oil equivalent [Comprises
EMISSIONS
•
NON-HYDRO RENEWABLES GROW QUICKEST–7%SHARE BY
commercially traded fuels only. Therefore,
2030
excludes wood, animal waste, etc.]
•
NUCLEAR SHARE IN TOTAL ELECTRICITY PRODUCTION FALLS
FROM 16% TO 10%
•
HYDROPOWER CONTINUES TO EXPAND, MAINLY
Source: BP, Statistical Review of World Energy,
June 2008. (Extracts: All figures are for 2007).
IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
•
12 worldPower2009
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