The Three Little Binoculars James E. House
The three 8x25 compact binoculars tested are, left to right: Leupold Rogue, Nikon Travelite VI, and Olympus Tracker PCI.
Sometimes I think we are so
caught up in the idea of ultimate performance that we do not take time to enjoy ordinary opportunities. The smallest group, the longest possible shot, the most versatile scope, and the most optically perfect binocular are all elusive dreams. As I have grown older, I have found that I like to travel light and each year the lighter the better suits me. Somehow, the superlative has become less important. That is also the situation with regard to one type of equipment that has fascinated me for years. I am talking about binoculars. First of all, it is not a pair of binoculars. One does not ride a pair of bicycles and one does not look through a pair of binoculars. One device has two cycles (circles or wheels) and the other has two oculars (one for each eye). Choosing a binocular is a per-
sonal thing and there is no instrument that is absolutely perfect. Two of my favorites are an old Bausch & Lomb Zephyr 7x35 and an old Nikon 7x50. Both are bright and provide a view that is adequate for most purposes. Howev- er, both are rather large, especially the Nikon, so often I want something that is smaller. Although I shunned them for many years, compact binoculars are today quite different from those of a generation or two ago.
Page 14 Spring 2012 Binoculars are characterized by
two numbers. The fi rst is the magni- fi cation and the second is the diam- eter of the objective lenses (such as 7x35). Another important property of binoculars is the relative brightness, which is a number that is obtained by dividing the objective diameter by the magnification and squaring the result. For example, a 7x35 binocular has a relative brightness of 25, which is obtained by dividing 35 by 7 to get 5, then squaring 5 to get 25. In this evaluation, I compare
three of the most popular compact binoculars with regard to their use in general viewing. The Nikon Travelite series began in the 1980s as the replace- ment for the older Nikon Venturer II compact that was a highly regarded compact binocular that was eventu- ally phased out in the early 1990s. I have two of the 8x23 Nikon Verturer II models, and they have sort of become the standard to which other compact binoculars are compared. I have been using 7x20 and 9x25 Nikon Travelite II models for many years with great sat- isfaction. The Travelite binoculars are of the single-hinge reverse porro prism type. The current version of the series is the Travelite VI so you can see that my old compacts are dated. However, for this project I wanted to test some
current compact models. One of the popular types of compact binoculars is the roof prism construction typifi ed by the Steiner Predator Pro series and many others. This is a personal issue, but I do not like the double hinge that characterizes this type of binocular. There are simply too many degrees of freedom, and I fi nd it diffi cult to keep the interpupil distance constant while using these binoculars. As a result, I decided that the single-hinge porro type would be the subject of evalua- tion. The purpose of this exercise was not to decide “good, better, and best” but rather to see how well all three of the chosen models perform and to add to my collection. I was not about to get so im-
mersed in the hardware that I would spend $500 or more for a compact bin- ocular so I limited my choices to those from three of the most famous makers: Nikon, Olympus, and Leupold. More- over, to keep some things constant, I chose models that are all 8x25. I sim- ply cannot hold a binocular of 10x or 12x steady, especially a lightweight compact model, so it was decided that 8x would be more suitable. That decision also was based on the experi- ence I have had using 7x20 and 9x25 Travelite II models over the years. The new Nikon compact is the Travelite VI, the Olympus is the Tracker PCI, and the Leupold is the Rogue. Two of the huge suppliers of cameras and other optical equipment are B&H Photo and Adorama in New York. Having decid- ed what I wanted to test, a phone call to B&H Photo got the Nikon ($70.94) and Olympus ($78.99) binoculars on the way, and another to Adorama added the Leupold ($84.95 with free ship- ping). All three units were delivered within three days. I should state that I bought the binoculars in the same way as any consumer might so there was no special selection. Some of the pertinent data for the binoculars are shown in the accompanying table on page 16. Like most sportsmen, I do not
have sophisticated equipment avail- able for testing optical devices. I have
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