44th
Census of World Casting Production
The global casting market experienced a marked contraction in 2009, with overall shipments decreasing 14% from 2008.
GLOBAL CASTING STAFF 第四十四届世界铸造生产状况的调查
2009年全球铸件市场经历了明显的萎缩， 与2008年相比总发货量减少了14%。 全球性铸造事件
W
orldwide casting shipments in 2009 fell to 80,343,048 tons, down 14% from 2008, according to a 2009 Census of World Casting Production conducted by
MODERN CASTING magazine. Of the 34 countries participating in the production
survey this year, only five reported growth—China, India, Korea, Portugal and South Africa. Te average percent- age decrease in shipments for the remaining countries with declining production was 30%. As a result, production per plant decreased, as well.
Germany still has the most production per plant, but it fell from 9,639 tons per metalcasting company in 2008 to 6,481 tons in 2009. China’s production improved from 1,117 tons to 1,357 tons per plant as shipment volume increased and the number of casting facilities decreased.
根
据《现代铸造》杂志进行的2009年世界铸 造生产的调查，2009年全球铸件发货量跌 至80,343,048吨，比2008年减少14%。
在参与产品调查的34个国家中，仅有5个国家出现 了增长，分别是中国、印度、韩国、葡萄牙和南非， 其余国家的铸件发货量平均减少了30%。同样平均 每个工厂的铸件产量也减少了。德国工厂的平均产量 仍然最高，但是从2008年的9639吨减少到了2009 年的6481吨。中国由于发货总量增加并且铸造厂数 量减少，因此铸造厂的平均产量从1117吨升至1357 吨。2009年排名前十的铸件生产国家中有7位排名上 升或者下降，反映了市场不景气下的行市波动。巴西
While gray iron continues to make up the largest piece of the global production pie, its slice is growing smaller. Since 1999, gray iron production worldwide has increased 9.3%. Compare that with a 39.6% increase in ductile iron produc- tion, 50% growth in steel pro- duction, and a 41.1% increase in nonferrous production.
灰铁铸件仍然是世界铸件产 量的最大组成部分，但它的 增长却越来越小。自1999年 世界范围内灰铁产量增长了 9.3%。相比之下，球墨铸铁 产量增长了39.6%，铸钢产 量增加了50%，有色金属铸 件产量增加了41.1%。
Summer 2011
FOUNDRY-PLANET.COM | MODERN CASTING | CHINA FOUNDRY ASSOCIATION | 31
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