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you’ll know how much room you have between your eyebrow and the cutting edge of the eye bell. The tests were “blind” tests. The


There were lots of scopes — 10 in all!


ment and they tended to be more like “students” of the optics. None of my testers expressed any interest in some of the more sophisticated measurements of optical pieces. There were no concerns about chromatic aberrations, such as colored halos and borders, no reference to pincushion distortion (lines in the target bowing in), or barrel distortion (lines in the target bowing out). Based on these “requirements-


gathering” interviews, I prepared scor- ing sheets for the scopes that refl ected the shooters’ stated interests: No. 1, clarity of image; No. 2, clarity of image in low light conditions; No. 3, visibility of the reticle in low light conditions; and No. 4, ease of adjustment. I, personally, did random repeatability tests on all the scopes and found some variance among them, but nothing to be overly concerned about. (My test was, after a


“zero” group of three shots: 6 inches up, 6 right, 6 down, 6 left.) Rather than have each tester run through this process and incur the associated time and expense, I told them of my experience and offered them the opportunity to test any of the scopes for repeatability if they wanted personal proof. A couple of them took me up on the offer, but I think it was more to take advantage of the oppor- tunity to shoot the Kimber Model 84M in .22-250 and the Ruger No. 1 in .257 Roberts than to really test the mechan- ics! (Their results verifi ed my fi ndings, by the way.) I also put all the scopes in my


freezer for three hours and then took them outside, into 68 degree weather, to check for fogging. After they had warmed up to ambient temperature, I took them from the 68 degree weather back to the freezer for an hour for a re- check. They all performed beautifully. Each scope was submerged in a sink full of cool water for 15 minutes and then checked for any leakage. None was detected. Since most of the scopes were on loan to me, I could not bring myself to conduct drop tests on them. All scopes were at fi rst temporar-


This form was used by testers to evaluate each scope.


Page 66 July — September 2011


ily mounted in a jig that I made to hold them securely. The jig held two scopes at a time, and could be moved easily left to right, front to back, on the shooting table to give each tester a chance to arrange them for the most comfortable position and the optimum eye relief. I measured the eye relief once the tester declared he or she had the desired sight picture. All scopes offered a good 3 to 3 ¼-inch relief, so in case you’re tempted to mount one of these beauties on your .416 Rigby,


testers were not told what brand of scopes they were looking through, and they were not told the MSRP of the scopes. (The prices ranged from $230 to $1,300.) Each person was allowed to take as much time as he or she wished to create the “grade” for each scope. The grading sheet was fi lled out “real time” at the time of the observation with a particular scope, not after all 10 scopes had been used. Observations were taken in full daylight and then again around dusk. A total of 570 observations were made: 10 scopes, times 3 (day, dusk, and “readability”) times 19 testers, equals 570. Range to the targets was 100 yards, as verifi ed by a Bushnell Scout rangefinder. The targets used were Birchwood/Casey “Shoot•


N• See.” The


primary shooting platforms were a Kim- ber Model 84M Varmint in .22-250 and a Ruger No. 1 in .257 Roberts. During the tests, however, a total of fi ve different rifl es was used in an attempt to reduce the time spent mounting and sighting- in scopes. As noted earlier, all scopes were also “static” tested from a station- ary jig to allow maximum fl exibility in attaining a comfortable sight picture. I didn’t want the fi t of the fi rearm or the mounts and rings to infl uence the test of the optics. For this, the nonfi ring aspect of the test, a metal building, with lots of vertical and horizontal seams, was used as a “target.” I then did a clarity-of- image-in-low-light-condition test at twi- light with three identical “eye charts” at 50 yards. I positioned one of the eye charts so viewers looked toward the sun, one 90 degrees away, and the other 180 degrees away, and put all scopes at the same (6x) power. I asked the testers to look for sharp resolution and report to me at what angle this sharpness was lost. Differences began to emerge at the end of this series of tests. Some of the scopes’ coatings, grindings, and other light gathering capabilities showed up. HERE IS THE STABLE OF RIFLESCOPES INCLUDED IN THE TEST: Bushnell Elite 4200 6-24x40 Cabela’s Alaskan 6-20x40 Cabela’s Alaskan 4-12x40 Leupold Vari-X III 6.5-20x40 Swarovski Z3 4-12x50


Simmons Whitetail Classic 6-18x42


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